Category: Acts for a 21st c. Church

Acts Apostolos - Acts of the Apostles - the chronicles of Christ's Apostles - a history of Christ's Church including early leaders like Stephen, Philip the Evangelist, Paul, Barnabas and many others
Acts of the Apostles + a History of Christ’s Church

Acts of the Apostles 1-28

 

Acts of the Apostles:
+ The first century Church SHARED Christ while suffering severe persecution.
+ Luke records a historic account of the Church which gives 21c Christians a context to SHARE the Gospel of Jesus Christ with others.

Read more about the Early Church & add your COMMENT on Scripture.

ACT now.

+ SHARE the Gospel history witnessed in the CURRENT chronological SERIES from ACTS of the APOSTLES.

  • The Gospel of an Angel to Cornelius

    The Gospel of an Angel to Cornelius

    ACTS 10 of Cornelius – a devout Roman Centurion

    Now there was a man in Caesarea named Cornelius, a centurion of what was called the Italian [~600 man] cohort, a devout man and one who feared God with all his household, and made many charitable contributions to the Jewish people and prayed to God continually.

    Who do we see here?

    A Roman soldier in a navy town built by Caesar.

    A devout humble worshipper of God.

    A family man, leader of his household as well.

    A generous man who gave to the Jews subjected to Roman rule, taxes and its army.

    This is the Italian Centurion Κορνήλιος [Cornelius].


    We have already read about the Angel he will encounter in ACTS 10:3

    Learn more about angels by clicking on our previous post below.
    About the ninth hour of the day he clearly saw in a vision an angel of God who had just come in and said to him, “Cornelius!”

    Answer to a Roman prayer:

    And he looked at him intently and became terrified, and said, “What is it, lord?”

    Cornelius, a Roman centurion, calls the Angel, lord; that is respectfully addressing him as “sir” and waiting for the response of a superior.

    And he said to him, “Your prayers and charitable gifts have ascended as a memorial offering before God.

    ACTS 10:4b – the answer of an angel to the Roman Centurion Cornelius
    plain of Sharon Israel looking back from Mediterranean toward Joppa and the samarian hills

    Meanwhile, back in Joppa

    Peter stayed in Joppa for many days with a man named Simon who was a leatherworker. – CLICK HERE for Greek, English, Italian & Russian for Acts 9:43

    We have already travelled to Joppa from Jerusalem with Simon Peter in Luke's account prior to this angelic encounter in Caesarea.
    Ταβιθά – Δορκάς – Dorcas = “gazelle”
    the name of a woman Peter raised from the dead

    An Angel’s Command to a Roman Soldier in Caesarea

    piadoso y temeroso de Dios con toda su casa, y que hacía muchas limosnas al pueblo, y oraba a Dios siempre.

    Hechos 10:2 :: Reina-Valera 1960 (RVR60)

    Luke’s Greek text describes Cornelius as εὐσεβής [eusebēs]. We would not want to miss the significance of worshipers of God of any ethnicity. [Above]

    The word in Spanish resembles an English word which will put off some free-thinking evangelicals, but don’t miss it:

    AN ANGEL of GOD came to an Italian in Roman Syria.

    (NOT a Hebrew like the Apostles).

    Cornelius is NOT even a Greek like Luke, born a Greek and a Gentile in Antioch, Syria.

    The word Luke uses to describe him is Pious.

    Cornelius EXEMPLIFIES the ACT of being pious or dutiful to all – especially God.


    The Angel’s Messengers to Peter

    εὐαγγέλιον [pronounced] yoo-ang-ghel’-ee-onGospel

    • good tidings
    • same as εὐαγγελίζω (G2097)
      • to bring good news, to announce glad tidings
    • Do you recall from our look at Angels that they are messengers from God generally with a message for a man of God?

    ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΩΝ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝ [ACTS] 10:4-8

    “Now dispatch some men to Joppa and send for a man named Simon, who is also called Peter; he is staying with a tanner named Simon, whose house is by the sea.”

    ACTS 10:5-6 [NASB20] of an Angel of God instructing Cornelius with his gospel message

    Obedient immediate response to the gospel

    7 The angel who spoke to Cornelius left.

    Then Cornelius called two of his servants and a soldier. The soldier was a religious man, one of his close helpers.

    8 Cornelius explained everything to these three men and sent them to Joppa.


    NEXT: A most unlikely lunch meeting in Joppa

    Comment on Scripture in our series from ACTS +
    Share the Gospel of Jesus Christ our Lord

    TalkofJESUS.COM + Acts of the Apostles for a 21st c. Church
  • He distinctly saw an angel of God

    He distinctly saw an angel of God

     “Cornelius!” the angel said.

    Cornelius stared at him in terror.

    “What is it, sir?” he asked the angel.

    ACTS 10:4 of angels

    roman centurion

    Sir, yes Sir!?!

    ACTS 10: of an angel & a Roman warrior

    What an unlikely scene in this new missionary journey of Twelve Jewish Apostles of JESUS the Messiah of Israel.

    Luke records an encounter of a Roman soldier, Cornelius, with an angel of God!

    Previously, we left Peter in Joppa, where the Apostle has just performed another resurrection.

    We will get to Cornelius and then Peter; but TODAY I would like us to consider the role of an angel of God in the mission of the Church.

    A missionary moment with a timeless messenger

    Man, even a prophet or an Apostle, is mortal – spirit adorned in flesh with beating heart tirelessly churning the blood of life from limb to limb.

    We know the nature of a fellow being of dust whom we meet in the street.

    But what of an angel?

    How would you and I react to such an encounter with that which is unlike us – an angel – a living being created of spirit without flesh and bone, an eternal messenger who may appear to mankind only once in many lifetimes?

    What do we really know about angels?

    Angels in art have blurred our view of truth, eternity and the messengers of the Lord our God.

    Roger@TalkofJESUS.com
    • What do YOU think?

    We cannot take time here for an exhaustive quest for God-sent angels or an unveiling of messengers veiled in darkness, but let’s glance at the evidence of angels in the Bible.

    What do you know about them?

    Angels in a Biblical Context

    • Question: What book of the Bible makes the most mentions of an angel (or angels)?
    If you guessed: The Revelation of Jesus Christ to John [51x in the KJV]
    you would be correct. (But that's a scene somewhat challenging for any to get a clear picture of an angel in its usual mission for the Lord.)
    • What about all the angels in Luke’s Gospel announcing Jesus’ birth?
      • Pretty good guess. [15x KJV] But it comes in fifth.
      • Two Old Testament Books come in at #3 and #4.
        • Any guesses? [hint: one is a Prophet]
        • CLICK HERE for that answer [19x]

    • TWO books of the Bible, one in the Old Testament and one in the New Testament, contain the most references (second only to Revelation) to an angel or angels).

    • DO YOU KNOW WHAT THESE TWO BOOKS REFERRING TO ANGELS HAVE IN COMMON?

    Answer:

    History.

    • #3 is Judges
      • & you have probably guessed..
    • #2 is ACTS of the Apostles.
    So before we proceed with our look at an angel bringing messages to Cornelius, Peter and others, let's take a brief glance at what the Bible reveals about these messengers of God.

    מַלְאָךְ

    mal’āḵ – From an unused root meaning to despatch as a deputy

    1. messenger
    2. angel
    3. the theophanic angel

    a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher):—ambassador, angel, king, messenger.

    Strong’s H4397 – mal’āḵ

    An angel may be a heavenly being with a message from God.

    BUT a man such as Zechariah (or the Apostle John) may also bring a commanded message and/or a prophetic message of the future from the Lord.

    We see this many times:

    • And the angel H4397 of God spake unto me in a dream, saying, Jacob: And I said, Here am I.
    • And Jacob went on his way, and the angels H4397 of God met him.
    • And Jacob sent messengers H4397 before him to Esau his brother unto the land of Seir, the country of Edom.

    We needn’t debate if these angels of specific instances were men or heavenly beings; the point is that these angels bring a message of God to men and women for whom He cares.

    וַיַּעַל מַלְאַךְ־יְהוָה מִן־הַגִּלְגָּל אֶל־הַבֹּכִים פ וַיֹּאמֶר אַעֲלֶה אֶתְכֶם מִמִּצְרַיִם וָאָבִיא אֶתְכֶם אֶל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם וָאֹמַר לֹֽא־אָפֵר בְּרִיתִי אִתְּכֶם לְעוֹלָֽם׃

    CLICK FOR ENGLISH TRANSLATION FROM HEBREW: Shoftim (Judges) 2:1 :: Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC)
    Would you like to READ an encounter from the Old Testament between an angel and the parents of Samson?
    CLICK HERE FOR JUDGES 13 CSB with ten references to this angel.

    Angel in the New Testament

    ἄγγελος – angelos

    • The KJV translates Strong’s G32 in the following manner:
      • angel (179x),
      • messenger (7x).

    Thayer’s Greek Lexicon

    STRONGS G32:
    ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ,

    1. a messenger, envoy, one who is sent: Matthew 11:10; Luke 7:24, 27; Luke 9:52; Mark 1:2; James 2:25. [From Homer down.]
    2. In the Scriptures, both of the Old Testament and of the New Testament, one of that host of heavenly spirits that, according alike to Jewish and Christian opinion, wait upon the monarch of the universe, and are sent by him to earth, now to execute his purposes (Matthew 4:6, 11; Matthew 28:2; Mark 1:13; Luke 16:22; Luke 22:43

    ἄγγελος θεός – angelos theos

    AN ANGEL OF GOD

    Acts 10:3 (and other passages) referenced by Thayer’s Greek Lexicon [above]

    He saw in a vision evidently about the ninth hour of the day an angel of God coming in to him, and saying unto him, Cornelius.

    sent by him to earth, now to execute his purposes

    hence, the frequent expressions ἄγγελος (angel, messenger of God, מַלְאָך) and ἄγγελοι κυρίου or ἄγγελοι τοῦ Θεοῦ.


    They are subject not only to God but also to Christ (Hebrews 1:4ff; 1 Peter 3:22, cf. Ephesians 1:21; Galatians 4:14), who is described as hereafter to return to judgment surrounded by a multitude of them as servants and attendants: Matthew 13:41, 49; Matthew 16:27; Matthew 24:31; Matthew 25:31; 2 Thessalonians 1:7, cf. Jude 1:14.


    Up until now, we have encountered an angel seven times in Acts of the Apostles.

    What is your COMMENT about any similarities and differences between these seven angels we have met so far in ACTS of the Apostles?


    NEXT: Cornelius and the Angel of God

    in ACTS 10: [click for NASB]

  • Another Resurrection in Joppa

    Another Resurrection in Joppa

    old man in beret kneeling at grave
    death… Why do you weep?

    Death’s Vigil

    If you should pause briefly near death’s vigil, you may see some soul precariously perched on a precipice above the dark shadows of hades; yet.. lifted to light of life after death.. another resurrection in Christ to eternal glory with God Who Saves.

    Peter and another resurrection as witness

    Even as Peter travels some distance to Lydda and Joppa, somewhere back in towns nearer to Jerusalem a disciple named Lazarus witnesses another resurrection than that of the Lord Jesus Christ: his own.

    Lazarus come forth - photo of sunrise and Bible

    So the Jews were saying, “See how He loved him!”

    It’s one of the tenderest lines in Scripture. Roger@talkofJESUS.com 

    – on witnesses of Jesus at Lazarus’ funeral John 11:36

    In the ever so brief time prior to Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection Peter, the Apostles and many disciples of the Lord Jesus had witnessed this powerful sign of the Messiah as Jesus called out to Lazarus to come out of the grave!

    Earlier in Jesus ministry the Apostle also had witnessed yet another resurrection of a young man sitting up in his coffin about to be carried to his funeral wake in Nain!

    Resurrection of a body which has fallen from life into the valley of death is nothing new to the Apostles. To Peter another resurrection would be completely possible IF it is the will of the Lord.

    Acts 9:

    Click above for Gevurot 9:35-43 Orthodox Jewish Bible; Living Bible; Living Bible; Living Bible; Arabic Bible:

    Death’s appeal from Joppa

    A young woman has died..

    Her friends prepared her for burial and laid her in an upstairs room. 38 But when they learned that Peter was nearby at Lydda, they sent two men to beg him to return with them to Joppa.

    Lydda or Lod is about halfway from Jerusalem to where saints from Joppa on the coast ask Peter if he will do another resurrection. & is the place where Peter healed a paralyzed man
    Aeneas of Lydda: “I can walk!

    Peter responds and ACTS

    Aeneas who had been bedridden for eight years, because he was paralyzed, has been at Peter’s side; just as a lame man in Jerusalem who was healed also had stood with him and John as witness in the Temple.

    35 And all who lived at Lydda and Sharon saw him, and they turned to the Lord..

    37 But it happened [in those days] at that time that she [the young woman in Joppa] became sick and died; and when they had washed her body, they laid it in an upstairs room.

    “Do not delay in coming to us.”

    So Peter got ready and went with them.

    ACTS of Peter 9:38b-39a NASB20

    Might a Gazelle Leap once more?

    Tabatha or Dorcus is a name meaning gazelle, which describes a young believer who was to become another resurrection proof for the saints when Peter came to Joppa

    36 Now in Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (which when translated means [Gk. for gazelle] Dorcas);

    this woman was excelling in acts of kindness and charity which she did habitually.

    Peter arrives in Joppa

    39 .. as soon as he [Peter] arrived [from Lydda with the two men who had summoned the Apostle to Joppa], they took him upstairs where Dorcas lay.


    It’s the scene of grief – mourning the loss of a beloved servant of all, a friend, a young woman once vibrant in life who succumbs to one of the many maladies of this fragile flesh.

    Like those Peter had seen — the boy in a bier in Nain and Lazarus wrapped in death’s cloths behind a closed tomb in Bethany — here the Apostle takes in the vigil of those watching this Gazelle’s lifeless body, as well as the Apostle’s own entry into their sad scene in an upper room perched above the the shadows of valley of death.

    The room was filled with weeping widows who were showing one another the coats and other garments Dorcas had made for them.

    40 But Peter asked them all to leave the room; then he knelt and prayed.

    Nain funeral procession where Jesus first raised a boy from the dead

    (Like in Nain, Joppa will cancel its funeral procession today,

    DUE TO this next resurrection.)

    Another Resurrection!

    .. and turning to the body, he [the Apostle Peter] said, “

    Ταβιθά ἀνίστημι

    “Tabitha, arise.”

    The familiar command of Peter (to a dead woman) in ACTS 9:40

    And she opened her eyes, and when she saw Peter, she sat up.

    41 Then he gave her his hand and lifted her up; and when he had called the saints and widows, he presented her alive.

    He Raised Her Up

    You Raise Me Up – Selah – 5 min.

    DEATH.. and all hope for flesh and blood lost.. except for the hope in the resurrection of Jesus Christ! And once again, here and now, another resurrection — by the Apostle and not the Lord Incarnate.

    Luke continues with the resurrection theme [45x] in his second account of the Gospel of Jesus Christ:

    ἀνίστημι Strong’s G450 – anistēmi – an-is’-tay-mee – to cause to rise up, raise up


    42 The news raced through the town, and many believed in the Lord.

    43 And Peter stayed a long time in Joppa, living with Simon, the tanner.


    ACTS of the Missionary Journeys of Peter: To be continued...