Tag: communion

Christian Communion – a continuing covenant with Christ until the return of JESUS on the clouds.communion - the Blood of Christ

  • Consecration, Sanctification – more Biblical jargon

    Consecration, Sanctification – more Biblical jargon

    • Can you picture what takes place when you hear Biblical words like ‘anoint?’
    • OR Can you picture a process of ‘consecration?’
    • Can you explain ‘sanctification?’

    THIS WEEK we continue defining Biblical jargon, switching from passive verbs like consecrate to their nouns, i.e. consecration.

    In case you missed our focus on anointing last week, take a look:

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com

    And thou shalt put them upon Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him; and shalt anoint them, and consecrate them, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto me in the priest’s office.

    Exodus 28:41 KJV


    The Anointed, the Consecrated and the Sanctified ones

    I have employed a different part of speech here for the same concept.

    Anointing

    NOTES:

    NOTE: The ANOINTED and the CONSECRATED hold the office of PRIEST.

    And thou shalt anoint Aaron and his sons, and consecrate them, that they may minister unto me in the priest’s office.

    Exodus 30:30 KJV


    NOTE: Saul, the ANOINTED and the CONSECRATED King holds the office of KING, but NOT PRIEST as does Samuel.

    Samuel also said unto Saul,

    The LORD sent me to anoint thee to be king over his people, over Israel: now therefore hearken thou unto the voice of the words of the LORD.

    1 Samuel 15:1 KJV

    1 Samuel 16 excerpt KJV

    .. Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward…



    Consecration

    Once again let's look at Hebrew Scripture of the Old Testament. 

    And thou shalt take the ram of the consecration, and seethe his flesh in the holy place. And Aaron and his sons shall eat the flesh of the ram, and the bread that is in the basket, by the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

    And they shall eat those things wherewith the atonement was made, to consecrate and to sanctify them: but a stranger shall not eat thereof, because they are holy.

    Exodus 29:31-33 KJV

    • Did you get all that ABOUT the food of the Priests?
    • See any significant symbolism to remind us of the LORD’s grace?
    • Read on and observe that the anointed Priests remain in the Tabernacle for seven days in order to remain holy to the LORD.

    מִלֻּא

    masculine noun from מָלָא (H4390) –

    a fulfilling (only in plural), i.e. (literally) a setting (of gems), or (technically) consecration (also concretely, a dedicatory sacrifice):—consecration, be set.

    source: Strong’s H4394 – millu’


    a Covenant broken by Priests

    Her priests have done violence to my law and have profaned my holy things.

    They have made no distinction between the holy and the common, neither have they taught the difference between the unclean and the clean, and they have disregarded my Sabbaths, so that I am profaned among them.

    Ezekiel 22:26 ESV


    Vision of a Future Temple

    Then the man brought me to the gate that faces the east, and there I beheld the glory of the God of Israel coming from the east. The sound of his coming was like the sound of a mighty torrent of waters, and the earth shone with his glory.

    The vision I beheld was like the man I had seen when he had come to destroy the city, and like the vision I had seen by the River Chebar, and I fell prostrate.

    6 Say to the rebels of the house of Israel: Thus says the Lord God: I have endured enough of these abominable practices in which you engage, O house of Israel. You have allowed foreigners, uncircumcised in heart and body, to enter my sanctuary and profane it when you offer to me my food, the fat and the blood. Thus, you have broken my covenant with all of your loathsome practices…

    But as for the Levites who abandoned me when Israel strayed far from me by following its idols, they must suffer the consequences for their iniquity.

    22 Priests may not marry either widows or divorced women, but only virgins of the race of Israel. However, they may marry women who are the widows of priests.

    They shall teach my people to distinguish between the sacred and the profane, and they shall make known to them the difference between what is clean and what is unclean.

    Ezekiel 41 excerpt; Ezekiel 44 excerpt New Catholic Bible


    Just a bit more from the restoration of fallen Israel.

    Now while Ezra was praying, and while he was confessing, weeping, and bowing down before the house of God, a very large assembly of men, women, and children gathered to him from Israel; for the people wept very bitterly. And .. one of the sons of Elam, spoke up and said to Ezra,

    “We have trespassed against our God, and have taken pagan wives from the peoples of the land; yet now there is hope in Israel in spite of this.

    Now therefore, let us make a covenant with our God to put away all these wives and those who have been born to them, according to the advice of my master and of those who tremble at the commandment of our God; and let it be done according to the law.

    READ more of Ezekiel 10 NKJV

    Consecration of a New Covenant

    Here is where some confusion and considerable controversy can divide the Church. 

    And for their sake I consecrate myself, [fn] that they also may be sanctified [fn] in truth.

    Gospel of John 17:19 ESV
    from The High Priestly Prayer of our Lord Jesus Christ

    A deeper study of John 17 and various English translations, though not possible today, will point to the symbolism and mystery in the Lord’s words here.

    Briefly, we’ll approach the chief controversy among divisions between Orthodox, Roman Catholic and Protestant churches:

    Holy Communion

    .. the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said,

    “This is my body, which is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.”

    In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying,

    “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.”

    For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.

    First Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Church at Corinth 11:23-26 ESV


    For today, I will simply ask one question concerning our eternal High Priest Jesus’ consecration of the communion bread and wine:

    I can hardly wait to hear YOUR COMMENTS on consecration, in general, and also specifically on Holy Communion. 

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel

  • The Idolatry of Baptism – the Idolatry of Communion

    The Idolatry of Baptism – the Idolatry of Communion

    What is Idolatry?

    In this section of his first letter to the Corinthians the Apostle Paul has been addressing idolatry.

    I speak to sensible people; judge for yourselves what I say.

    1 Corinthians 10:15 NIV

    For the context of what Paul is about to say about baptism, communion and communion and other feasts take a look beginning at 1 Corinthians 8.
    • INSTRUCTION CONCERNING FREEDOM IN CHRIST
    • ILLUSTRATION CONCERNING OUR FREEDOM IN CHRIST

    And now in 1 Corinthians 10 the Apostles warns Christians to avoid the IDOLATRY that CORRUPTS or compromises OUR FREEDOM in Christ Jesus.

    Therefore, my dear friends, flee from idolatry.

    1 Corinthians 10:14 NIV

    So just what is IDOLATRY?

    Let’s start with: WHAT IS AN IDOL? (Seems simple enough.)

    “You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth. – Exodus 20:4 and Deuteronomy 5:8 LSB

    But what about this explanation of idolatry given by Samuel to Israel’s first King Saul?

    Rebellion is as sinful as witchcraft,
    and stubbornness as bad as worshiping idols.
    So because you have rejected the command of the LORD,
    he has rejected you as king.”

    1 Samuel 15:23 NLT

    Although Saul plead for mercy, the LORD had already judged Saul.


    Idolatry of your past

    WE remember the golden calf, right?

    Idolatry of the Hebrews while Moses received the LAW from the LORD. And they said, “These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!”

    And they said, “These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!” – Exodus 32:4b ESV

    The Apostle Paul is about to issue a warning of yet another type of idolatry from the exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt.

    1 Corinthians 10:

    For I do not want you to be ignorant of the fact, brothers and sisters, that our ancestors were all under the cloud and that they all passed through the sea. They were all baptized [baptizō] into Moses in the cloud and in the sea.

    1 Corinthians 10:1-2 NIV

    Baptism

    What is baptism?

    John the Baptist appeared in the wilderness preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.

    Gospel of Mark 1:4 LSB

    • of John’s baptism, that purification rite by which men on confessing their sins were bound to spiritual reformation, obtained the pardon of their past sins and became qualified for the benefits of the Messiah’s kingdom soon to be set up.
    • of Christian baptism; a rite of immersion in water as commanded by Christ, by which one after confessing his sins and professing his faith in Christ, having been born again by the Holy Spirit unto a new life, identifies publicly with the fellowship of Christ and the church.

    So what is Paul saying here about the Hebrews’ crossing through the sea?

    It was a baptism of sorts of those Hebrews who continued to follow Moses.

    And how was that also a type of communion?

    • They all ate the same spiritual food.
    • and drank the same spiritual drink

    for they drank from the , and that rock was Christ.


    The Apostle’s warning

    Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered in the wilderness.

    Now these things occurred as examples to keep us from setting our hearts on evil things as they did.

    Do not be idolaters, as some of them were; as it is written:

    “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.”

    Exodus 32:6 [quoted by Paul in 1 Corinthians 10:7 NIV]


    We must not indulge in sexual immorality [porneuō] as some of them did,
    and twenty-three thousand [23,000] fell in a single day.

    1 Corinthians 10:8 NIV
    Remember that Paul has just compared 'the spiritual rock that accompanied them' with Christ.

    Let us not test Christ as some of them did

    • and were killed by snakes.

    And do not grumble as some of them did

    • —and were killed by the destroying angel.

    These things happened to them as examples, and they were written for our instruction, on whom the ends of the ages have come. So, whoever thinks he stands must be careful not to fall.

    No temptation has come upon you except what is common to humanity. But God is faithful; he will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation he will also provide the way out so that you may be able to bear it.

    1 Corinthians 10:13 CSB


    ‘flee from idolatry’

    Paul presents religious implications and consequences of our own tendency towards idolatry rooted in self rather than our sacrifice of obedience to Jesus Christ our Lord and Savior. 

    So then, my dear friends, flee from idolatry. I am speaking as to sensible people. Judge for yourselves what I am saying.

    1 Corinthians 10:14-15 CSB

    flee from idolatry [εἰδωλολατρία] eidōlolatria

    Pronunciation – i-do-lol-at-ri’-ah

    Idolatry – N.T. definition

    • worship of false gods

    a 21st c. C.E. question:

    Are Hindu gods false? Buddha? Moroni? Smith? Mohammed? Mary? Dead Saints of the Church? A Pope, Earth or Heaven? A philosophy or practice of the past?

    • idolatry – formal sacrificial feats held in honour of false gods
    • of avarice, as a worship of Mammon

    No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.

    Gospel of Matthew 6:24 KJV a caution of our Lord Jesus Christ

    • in the plural, the vices springing from idolatry and peculiar to it

    NEXT:

    a CONTEMPORY look at Communion

    Some 21st c. CE Christian saints will balk at this, but communion has become a stumbling block between the Orthodox, Roman and Protestant divisions (denominations) of Christ. 

    Talk of JESUS . com

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel

  • Blood on the night in which He was betrayed

    Blood on the night in which He was betrayed

    For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you,

    that the Lord Jesus on the night in which he was betrayed took bread,

    first Letter of Paul to the church at Corinth 11:23 New English Translation Click here for other translations

    Hear, O Isra-el

    And Moses called all Israel, and said to them: “Hear, O Israel, the statutes and judgments which I speak in your hearing today, that you may learn them and be careful to observe them.

    שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ יְהוָה אֶחָֽד׃

    We suppose here (though possibly not specifically in celebrating this Last Seder) that JESUS at various times during His three-year leading of the Apostles routinely recited Scripture from their Jewish Bible to these Jewish disciples of the Messiah.
    
    Excerpts to Bible Translations linked below from: NASB; Somali Bible; Orthodox Jewish Bible;The Westminster Leningrad Codex 
    
    

    Exodus 12:

    Now the Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt.. Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, ‘On the tenth of this month they are, each one, to take a lamb for themselves, according to the fathers’ households, a lamb for each household.. Your lamb shall be an unblemished male.. You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month,

    then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to slaughter it at twilight.

    lamb bound on the altar of sacrifice

    Moreover, they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.

    They shall eat the flesh that same night.. and they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.

    Now you shall eat it in this way: with your garment belted around your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in a hurry—it is the Lord’s Passover.

    For I will go through the land of Egypt on that night, and fatally strike all the firstborn…


    The Lord’s Supper (Blood of a New Covenant)

    and after he had given thanks he broke it and said,

    “This is my body, which is for you.

    Do this in remembrance of me.”

    first Letter of Paul to the church at Corinth 11:24 NLT + Click here for other translations

    The Gospel of Matthew

    “How is it you do not understand that I did not speak to you concerning bread?—but to beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”

    Then they understood that He did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

    Matthew 16:11-12 NKJV

    The New Covenant of Matthew 26: KJV

    And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body.

    And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it;

    For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.


    Christ on the Cross from movie The Passion of the Christ

    This cup

    is the new covenant

    in my blood.

    Do this, every time you drink it, in remembrance of me.” – 1 Corinthians 11:25 NET


    διαθήκη + a covenant

    Roman soldier spears the body of Jesus on the cross

    the last disposition which one makes of his earthly possessions after his death, a testament or will


    “This is the blood of the covenant that God has commanded you to keep.”

    And both the tabernacle and all the utensils of worship he likewise sprinkled with blood. Indeed according to the law almost everything was purified with blood, and


    וַיִּקַּח מֹשֶׁה אֶת־הַדָּם וַיִּזְרֹק עַל־הָעָם וַיֹּאמֶר הִנֵּה דַֽם־הַבְּרִית אֲשֶׁר כָּרַת יְהוָה עִמָּכֶם עַל כָּל־הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃

    Shmot (Exodus) 24:8


    בְּרִית

    covenant, alliance, pledge

    • between men
    • between God and man

    And the LORD said unto Moses, Behold, thou shalt sleep with thy fathers; and this people will rise up, and go a whoring after the gods of the strangers of the land, whither they go to be among them, and will forsake me, and break my covenant H1285 which I have made with them.

    Deuteronomy 31:16 KJV

    Now may the God of peace, who brought up from the dead the great Shepherd of the sheep through the blood of the eternal covenant, that is, Jesus our Lord, equip you in every good thing to do His will, working in us that which is pleasing in His sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever and ever.

    Amen.

    Letter to the Hebrews of the Church, redeemed saints of the Messiah, 13:20-21 NASB20