Tag: Jesus

  • 3 Letters from the Apostle John

    3 Letters from the Apostle John

    The world cannot think of John without a picture of a young man next to JESUS who wrote,“God so loved the world…”

    For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. JOHN 3:16 green man
    John to the seven churches which are in Asia: map with cities pictured and the island of Patmos

    Or Christians perhaps recall the Revelation of Jesus Christ to John on Patmos with little consideration of his age or the path of the Apostle leading him to this isolated Greek island.

    Three intimate letters to believers

    The A.D. 90's - the END of an era 
    — JOHN's Apostolic love and truth for fidelity in the faith.

    The Elder John writes three letters — along with Jude, the LAST EPISTLES of the New Testament.

    Although our focus will be 2 John and 3 John, I will include 1 John in this overview written about the same time.

    In order to set the cultural stage of the Church enduring beyond the end of the A.D. first century, consider that the Elder writes his 3 Epistles some sixty years after the death, resurrection and ascension of Jesus Christ.


    map of Ephesus near the churches where John was an Elder "an epistle from John - Elder to the Churches 1 John 2 john 3 John

    Introduction to an Era not unlike our own:

    INTRO – MACARTHUR NEW TESTAMENT COMMENTARY 1-3 JOHN

    quoting Donald W Burdick

    Apart from the Judaeo-Christian sphere, the world was religiously inclusivistic. There was always room for a new religion, provided of course that it was not of an exclusive nature. Syncretism[‘s].. characteristic expression was in the combination of various ideas and beliefs from different sources to form new or aberrant religions. This was the age of of the developing mystery religions, the age of the occult, ane age of the proliferation of Gnostic sects.

    MACARTHUR Commentary 1-3 John, p.1

    Recall from Acts how the young Apostle Jesus loved also preached the Gospel of our risen Lord boldly along with Simon Peter in the Temple. But that was about sixty years ago .


    In the year of our Lord 90

    (approximately)

    Keep in mind that ALL dates used for comparison to various 1st c. events are approximate, but reveal a chronology of John's life.
    • John’s own Gospel account of the events of JESUS’s incarnate life had already been written and distributed to the churches some five to ten years ago.
    • Mark, Matthew and Luke had written and sent out their Gospel’s some thirty years before, back in the 50’s and 60’s.
    • Several missionary journeys of the Paul (begun in A.D. 47) along with many others had concluded prior to the Apostle’s death along with Peter in Rome [~ A.D. 66] also some twenty to thirty years before these final epistles of John.
      • Paul had founded this church in Ephesus where John now serves as an Elder.
      • Paul had written to it as well some forty years before, back in the early A.D. 60’s.

    Rome had political problems of its own.

    In addition to putting down a Jewish revolt in Jerusalem [A.D. 66] and destroying the Temple [A.D. 70], the Caesar’s frequently blamed and banished Christians for their political problems in Rome and other cities of the Empire.

    terrors of death of Jerusalem's defenders and destruction temple by Rome in A.D. 70

    An Apostolic Dogma of John

    The 21st c. Common Era church speaks so little of dogma that I must define it. 

    Dogma – 1. A doctrine or a corpus of doctrines relating to matters such as morality and faith, set forth in an authoritative manner by a religion.

    The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language


    This is what I refer to as Apostolic Faith, which includes all Apostolic authority continuing through Scripture to this day.

    Referring to the "we" statements of 1 John, the author speaks on behalf of the Twelve." 

    John Stott observes:

    He does not hesitate to call certain classes of people liars, deceivers or antichrists. .. they either have God or have not, know God or do not, have live or abide in death, walk in darkness or in the light, are children of God or children of the devil.

    This dogmatic authority of the writer is seen particularly in his statements and in his commands.

    John Stott commentary, quoted by MacArthur, p.4


    a culture combining aberrant and mystery religions

    Stick with me on some abridged definitions for your understanding of the A.D. 1st century, (again, not so unlike our 21st century of the Common Era).
    • syncretism
      • .. fusion of differing systems of belief, as in philosophy or religion, ..the result is heterogeneous – AHD
    • aberrant
      • 3. straying from the right way – AHD
    • mystery religions – (What typifies them?)
      • any of various secret cults of the Greco-Roman world that offered to individuals religious experiences not provided by the official public religions.
      • .. initiation in Greece became a matter of personal choice.
      • The mystery religions reached their peak of popularity in the first three centuries a.d. Their origin, however, goes back to the earlier centuries of Greek history.
        • Source: Britannica

    The DANGER of gnostics!

    For those of you who really don’t know much about false religions, before we begin John’s three strongly-worded epistles, I need to define this great threat to the Church — gnosticism.

    of a person (25 terms) gnostic 1607–
    Historical. (With capital initial.) Chiefly plural.

    The designation given to certain heretical sects among the early Christians who claimed to…

    source: OED

    Until fairly recently the term was generally applied collectively to the majority of those 2nd cent. movements which called themselves Christian or borrows heavily from Christian sources, but which were rejected by the main stream of Christian tradition.

    more..

    .. Gnostic systems which make testing intellectual demands, others which depend on mumbo-jumbo and sleight of hand.

    .. high-minded ascetic, and others who are licentious charlatans.

    “GNOSTICISM” – Tenney Encyclopedia of the Bible, pub. ZONDERVAN, vol.2, p.736-739


    The gnostic doctrine of God

    Gnostics borrowed from the anti-christian philosophers:

    • that God is so utterly transcendent that He can have no direct contact with the world;
    • and can have no contact with God..’
    • THEREFORE, they conclude:
    • ‘Man is thus a creature of mixed origin, a mixture of incompatibles.
    • Christianity is ‘self-condemned:’

    ..the claim that God became man is impossible, since God and Matter could not mix.

    ibid. p.736

    God is conceived as remote from all material creation..

    If God’s transcendence implies the impossibility of His contact with matter, how could God take a human body —(*that of Christ, whom the gnostics oppose) — still less suffer in one?

    ibid. p.737


    John’s opposition to developing heresies

    Various heresies of the A.D. first century antichrists creeping into the houses of worship in various places led John to write his epistles to the faithful who believed his Gospel of the the Lord Jesus Christ. The Elder’s purpose in writing is to urge the faithful to REJECT false gospels, false philosophies cloaked in christian garments and especially to send away FALSE teachers.

    MacArthur continues in his commentary on 1 John 1-4:

    He [the Elder John] clearly expected his readers to obey his commands unquestioningly. Only an apostle, known and respected by those whom he addressed, could have written such an authoritative letter and not given his name.

    ibid. p.5

    John’s first epistle clearly calls on those under his Apostolic authority to apply the test of faith he puts forth and to obey his commands of how to deal with these liars, deceivers and antichrists bringing false faith into the practices of their gatherings and worship.

    The Elder’s second and third epistles, the shortest of John’s letters (other than the brief tests revealed to the 7 churches in his apocalypse) addresses certain faithful leaders of the Church more personally with specific individual instructions.


    Key Scriptures from Epistles of the Elder

    John will reiterate some of his purpose in writing in his second and third Epistles, the focus of our Apostolic look at his last letters. The partial list from 1 John provides a larger context for the Apostle’s last two letters near the end of the A.D. first century.

    the First Letter of John the Elder and Apostle of Jesus Christ

    Key verses from 1 John

    1 John 1:3-5,9; 2:1,10-11,15,18,26,28-29; 3:5-6,8,18; 4:3-4,10,19; 5:1,13,18-19

    This is the message we have heard from him and proclaim to you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all.

    1 Letter of John 1:5 ESV

    Do you want to know IF someone truly believes that JESUS Christ is the Lord — the only Son of God?

    Without introduction, the Elder John writes to the Church in his own Apostolic authority with two tests for the saints of God to know if another has fellowship with God — the Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

    1. Belief in God
      • .. if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.
        • 1 John 1:7 (and in Paul’s letter to the Ephesians 5:8)
    2. Certainty of Sin
      • If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.
        • 1 John 8
      • If we confess our sins, he is faithful..
        • 1 John 9a

    If we say we have not sinned, we make him [Jesus Christ] a liar, and his word is not in us.

    1 John 1:10 ESV

    John provides a plumb line to delineate true faith in Christ.

    The beloved Apostle makes clear that those who claim falsely to have no sin, ‘lie and do not practice the truth,’ a direct affront on the claim of some that the body can sin while the spirit separately remains pure.


    Fellowship

    Love and fellowship permeate the Apostle’s larger focus not only in John’s Gospel, but in the 3 Letters from the Elder as well.

    κοινωνία – koinōnia is the share which one has in anything, participation; intercourse (between loved ones, but not eros), fellowship (between near friends), intimacy (as that of family members who live lovingly together with each other).

    BluueLetteBible.org – Strong’s G2842 – koinōnia *with parenthetical clarity added by RH

    What does this mean in relation to God?

    Perfect PERSONAL fellowship of the One Triune GOD in the Persons of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.

    Fellowship between the Father and the Son.

    Fellowship between believers and the Holy Spirit.

    AND within the Church — the Body of Christ — fellowship of personal relationship in the love of the Light of life, our Lord Jesus Christ.

    John, in the authority of Christ, sows the seeds of the Father’s love given in the Person of the Son redeeming us from our sins.


    Do not love [agapaō] the world or the things in the world.

    If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. ..the world is passing away along with its desires,

    but whoever does the will of God [theos] abides forever.

    1 John 2:15,17 ESV

    The Apostle urges a fellowship with the loving Person of the Father, not simply an acknowledgment of God, Who IS forever.

    Have fellowship with God.. and fellowship with Light.. fellowship AND love [agapaō  & phileō]…

    Obey God, because of His love for you and His holy ones..


    Propitiation of a Personal God

    Propitiation would seem to be a technical theological term unfamiliar to many Common Era Christians. 
    The concept is important.. and not so difficult.

    ἱλασμός – hilasmos

    from a Greek root word found only in John’s first letter

    English translations: propitiation, the sacrifice that atones, atoning sacrifice, expiation, sacrifice to take away

    Christ’s love for His Church.

    The ‘one Jesus loved’ (the Elder’s own self-identification) instructs believers in how to relate to God as your personal loving God, as John himself had experienced God in Jesus Christ.

    Herein is love [agapē],
    not that we loved God,
    but that he loved us,
    and sent his Son
    to be the propitiation
    for our sins.

    1 John 4:10 KJV

    What human father would do that?

    Is OUR love of God the reason Christ became the propitiation for our sins and the sins of the world? NO!

    It is the LOVE — agapē — of our Father in heaven, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father who in His love for us Personally sacrificed Jesus to the Cross for the price of our sins.


    Jesus is The Christ!

    Therefore, in light of the cultural challenges we introduced as an impetus for the Elder’s epistles, John calls on the Church to identify antichrists among us — that is, heretics and gnostics.

    We will not again address end times today as before.

    The Elder addresses his beloved saints in Ephesus (and other churches):

    Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come,

    even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time.

    I have not written unto you because ye know not the truth, but because ye know it, and that no lie is of the truth.

    Who is a liar but he that denieth that Jesus is the Christ? He is antichrist, that denieth the Father and the Son.

    First Epistle of John 2:19-20.22 King James Version


    Now don't go calling any of your questionable 'christian' colleagues, 'antichrists.' 
    The Elder explains why some saints will sit under Godly teaching while others listen only for a time they hope to influence the body.. and then leave the church.

    ‘Do Not Love the World,’ ‘Beware of Antichrists,’ and ‘Remain in Christ,’ read the subheadings for these.

    Behold what manner of love..

    We recognize this same Apostle once nearest to Jesus as the Elder now embraces his fellow saints with the same concern for their souls as Christ held for His Disciples.

    Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God. And that is what we are!

    The reason the world does not know us is that it did not know Him.

    Beloved, we are now children of God, and what we will be has not yet been revealed.

    1 John 3:1-2a BSB

    ‘You know that he [Jesus] appeared in order to take away sins, and in him there is no sin,’ John reminds [ESV].

    No one who abides in him keeps on sinning..

    1 John 3:6a ESV

    The Elder then continues in his delineation between the saints of Jesus and antichrists of the devil:

    By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil:

    whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is the one who does not love his brother.

    1 John 3:10 ESV

    the Elder’s foundational exhortation of his epistle

    My little children,
    let us not love in word, neither in tongue;
    but in deed and in truth.

    1 letter of John 3:18 KJV

    On Denying the Incarnation

    This heading from the NIV addresses John’s concern for the saints holding fast to the truth of the Gospel in the recognition of the false teachers of tolerant gnosticism, inclusivist universalism and other antichrists posing as the godly.

    Dear friends,

    do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world. This is how you can recognize the Spirit of God:

    Every spirit that acknowledges that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God, but every spirit that does not acknowledge Jesus is not from God.

    This is the spirit of the antichrist, which you have heard is coming and even now is already in the world.

    1 John 4:1-3 NIV

    John comforts: ‘You, dear children, are from God.. [v.4] and warns:

    They are from the world and therefore speak from the viewpoint of the world, and the world listens to them.

    1 John 4:5 NIV

    Of course the world entangled in sin will neither accept the Truth of Christ or His Incarnation and return in a final Judgment.

    Herein is love.. agapaō

    In this is love, not that we have loved God,
    but that He loved us and sent His Son to be the propitiation for our sins...

    We love,
    because He first loved us.

    1 John 4:10,19 LSB

    John the Elder

    John’s Conclusion to his First Letter

    Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Christ has been born of God, and everyone who loves the Father also loves those born of Him.

    We know that anyone born of God does not keep on sinning; the One who was born of God protects him, and the evil one cannot touch him.

    1 John 5:1,19 BSB

    That is, proclaims the Elder: Jesus Christ, the Son of Man and Son of God, protects you, beloved saint and holy one of His, from Satan and the anti-christs of this passing world.


    Next: the last 2 of 3 letters

    3 Letters from the Elder John 3 paintings of the Apostle John as the Elder and one as a young Apostle of Jesus Christ

  • A Glance at the Gospel of John

    A Glance at the Gospel of John

    Previously we have studied John’s Gospel in a multi-year SERIES.

    Please read today’s overview of the Gospel of Jesus Christ written by John with an eye toward its fit with his three Apostolic Epistles.


    The Purpose of John’s Book

    Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in this book.

    But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in His name.

    John 20:30-31 Berean Standard Bible ·


    One Last Gospel

    We introduced John, Son of Zebedee in our Apostolic faith SERIES as a young man in his twenties. John, along with his older brother James and Andrew (brother of Simon), had been discipled by John the Baptist.

    Our own impression of Jesus’ youngest Disciple may come from the mount of transfiguration..

    Or even more likely we view John beside the Lord (at a long table) at the Last Supper, in a painting of the Italian Renaissance painter, Leonardo DaVinci.

    And some Christians picture the young man John with the women at the foot of the Cross of our crucified Lord..

    .. or running to the empty tomb of their risen friend JESUS along with Simon Peter.


    Recalling John’s witness as a young man

    Some Christians wonder why John’s Gospel is so different from the three synoptic gospels.

    In fact, John wrote his Gospel of these historic events many years after they took place.

    For a better picture of several decades of the Apostle’s life after his thirties and leading up to John writing his Gospel (and then three Epistles), let’s look at what the Elder chose to write about his earlier days in the context of ~A.D 30-85.

    The Apostle reveals his purpose [John 20:30-31, above] near the end of his gospel. A quick look at some events at the time of the writing of all four Gospels should help.

    We will add a few more details next time in the context of ACTS of the APOSTLES.

    Timeline leading to John’s Gospel

    about the Author the Gospel of John - photo of quill and pen & computer talkofJesus.com

    John wrote his gospel ca. A.D. 80–90, about 50 years after he witnessed Jesus’ earthly ministry.

    John MacArthur Bible Commentary introduction John

    • ~ A.D. 30 – Jesus’ crucifixion, resurrection and ascension
      • Beginning of the events recorded in ACTS of the Apostles
      • John would be in his early 30’s
    • ~ A.D. 40 – Peter brings the Gospel to the Gentiles
    • ~ A.D. 44 – James, older brother of John is martyred
      • It’s now about fifteen years after Jesus’ ascension
      • The Apostle John [b. ~ A.D. 6] is a man in his upper 30’s
    • ~ A.D. 47-57 – Paul’s three missionary journeys to the Gentiles
      • James, son of Joseph (half-brother of Jesus) and the Apostle Paul write several Epistles to churches
      • John is in his 40’s
    • A.D. 50’sMark, who had accompanied Paul and Barnabas and received Peter’s account of Jesus writes his Gospel
      • The Apostle John (a man older than Mark) is in his 50’s
    • A.D. 60’s – Luke, a gentile physician accompanying Paul on his missions writes his Gospel
      • Matthew, one of the Twelve (who is older than his fellow Disciple, John) writes his Gospel
      • ALL of the other Epistles (with the possible exception of Jude, half-brother of Jesus) are written
      • James, brother of Jude, is martyred [A.D. 62]
      • Peter and Paul are martyred in Jerusalem [~ A.D. 68]
      • John is now about age 62
      • ALL of the remaining Apostles are martyred in various places throughout the world
    • A.D. 70 – Rome destroys Jerusalem and the temple
    • ~ A.D. 85 – John writes his Gospel
      • The Elder John is now about eighty [80] years old.

    John’s Good News for those who will believe

    Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος καὶ ὁ λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν θεόν καὶ θεὸς ἦν ὁ λόγος

    In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.

    Gospel of John 1:1

    The Apostle John realized that in seeking the Messiah of Israel — he had met ALMIGHTY GOD — in the flesh, in the Person of JESUS!


    Moses’ account of Genesis was simply a Beginning of adam — a beginning of the heavens and the earth and of all the LORD had created — but NOT the Beginning of God.

    John also reminds that the Beginning was NOT the beginning of the Spirit or of the Person of Jesus, the Son of God before all time.


    And the Word was made flesh,

    and dwelt among us,

    (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,)

    full of grace and truth.

    Gospel of John 1:14 KJV

    Then the Apostle moves from that which was before time and all creation, to his own discovery as a young disciple of John the Baptist, of JESUS, the only begotten of the Father.

    Begotten, not made; as the Apostolic creeds of the faith confess.


    b. from above

    Nicodemus inquires of Jesus about God one night

    Do not be amazed that I said to you, ‘You must be born again.’

    ἄνωθεν - ánōthen - from above, from a higher place
    - (born) of things which come from heaven or God

    In addition to signs and miracles witnessed by many men in several places, John’s gospel presents evidence that some Bible scholars among the Pharisees became convinced to worship Jesus Christ.

    He provides other proofs of Jesus as the Messiah the Christ of Scripture promised by Moses and the Prophets, from a private conversation known to this Disciple John of the Lord’s inner circle.

    Jesus’ beloved Disciple clearly connects the Spirit of God the Father with the Son and and Holy Spirit, as well as those who the Father has chosen for eternal life.

    “Do not marvel that I said to you, ‘You must be born [from above] again G509.’

    Gospel of John 3:7 LSB

    “He who comes from above G509 is above all, he who is of the earth is from the earth and speaks of the earth. He who comes from heaven is above all.

    John 3:31 LSB

    Jesus answered, “You would have no authority over Me, unless it had been given you from above G509; for this reason he who delivered Me to you has the greater sin.”

    John 19:11

    The Apostle John makes clear that Jesus and the Spirit who gives life are ‘from above.’

    God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.

    Gospel of John 4:24 King James Version


    Christ Taught from and Fulfilled Scripture

    Imagine John, the women embalming their crucified Lord and others discovering an empty tomb of JESUS, who had been executed so mercilessly on a bloody Cross!

    body of Jesus outside tomb of Joseph with others

    John recalls:

    The Jews then said, “It took forty-six years to build this sanctuary, and will You raise it up in three days?”

    But He was speaking about the sanctuary of His body.

    So when He was raised from the dead, His disciples remembered that He said this; and they believed the Scripture and the word which Jesus had spoken.

    Gospel of John 2:20-22 LSB

    The Apostle recalls in his Gospel the most important facts, that JESUS had been raised from the dead after three days — and Jesus had prophesied his resurrection very pubically in fulfillment of Scripture.


    “Has not the Scripture said that the Christ comes from the seed of David and from Bethlehem, the village where David was?”

    Gospel of John 7:42 LSB

    Prior to the Lord’s betrayal, Jesus had even revealed fulfillment of Scripture by Judas.


    My enemies speak evil against me,
    “When will he die, and his name perish?”
    And when he comes to see me, he speaks worthlessness;
    His heart gathers wickedness to itself;
    When he goes outside, he speaks it.
    All who hate me whisper together against me;
    Against me, they devise for me calamity, saying,
    “A vile thing is poured out upon him,
    That when he lies down, he will not rise up again.”

    Even my close friend in whom I trusted,
    Who ate my bread,
    Has lifted up his heel against me.

    Psalm 31:5-9 LSB

    “I do not speak about all of you. I know the ones I have chosen;

    but that the Scripture may be fulfilled, ‘HE WHO EATS MY BREAD HAS LIFTED UP HIS HEEL AGAINST ME.’

    Gospel of John 13:18 LSB

    And John recalls Jesus’ prayer in an upper room of Jerusalem when Christ celebrated a new covenant about to fulfill the redemption of blood by this Lamb of God.

    “Father, the hour has come; glorify Your Son, that the Son may glorify You, even as You gave Him authority over all flesh, that to all whom You have given Him, He may give eternal life.

    And this is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent…

    “While I was with them, I was keeping them in Your name which You have given Me; and I guarded them and not one of them perished but the son of perdition, so that the Scripture would be fulfilled.

    Gospel of John 17:1b-3, 12 LSB


    It’s hard to believe

    So Peter and the other disciple went forth, and they were going to the tomb.

    .. he saw the linen wrappings lying there; but he did not go in. And so Simon Peter also came, following him, and entered the tomb.

    Easter or Resurrection Sunday is the day the tomb of Jesus is found empty and when the risen Messiah appears risen after His crucifixion on a Corss

    So the other disciple who had first come to the tomb then also entered, and he saw and believed.

    For as yet they did not understand the Scripture, that He must rise again from the dead.

    Gospel of John 20 excerpt LSB

    John, the other disciple who like Simon Peter still did not fully get what JESUS had taught all along, even to these men of His inner circle, witnesses now, decades later in the writing of his Gospel, that it was not until they witnessed the risen Lord and touched Him and ate with Him that they believed all that JESUS had taught.


    If I want him to remain…

    Again, fifty some years later, John writes how Peter’s doubting and denials remained with John’s near friend and Apostle and how Jesus restored this Rock upon which He would build His Church.

    Simon Peter Capernaum Joppa Jerusalem Antioch more acts of Peter
    “Simon, son of Jonah..
    “Feed My sheep.

    Then John recalls their proximity to Jesus at that last Passover meal in Jerusalem. The Lord had just said to Peter once again:

    Follow me.

    from John 21:19

    Peter, turning around, saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following them;

    the one who also had leaned back on His bosom at the supper and said, “Lord, who is the one who betrays You?”

    So Peter seeing him said to Jesus, “Lord, and what about this man?”

    Jesus said to him, “If I want him to remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow Me!”

    Gospel of John 21:20-22 LSB


    NOT all are called to salvation.

    Some betray Jesus even though called to the hope of glory.

    The Lord Jesus makes His call Personal — to Peter.. to John..

    — to you (if the Father has chosen you for eternal life).

    John’s witness of these fifty years prior to recording his Gospel and the three Epistles the Elder is about to write to a troubled and persecuted Church is both corporate and personal.

    JESUS had called this Apostle to remain in order that others would answer the Personal call of Jesus to, “Follow Me.”


    John’s Signature as Witness

    This is the disciple who is bearing witness to these things and wrote these things, and we know that his witness is true.

    Gospel of John 21:24 LSB

    And almost as a Post Script John adds (fifty years after these History-changing events) his purpose in writing his Good News:

    ἔστιν δὲ καὶ ἄλλα πολλὰ ἃ ἐποίησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἅτινα ἐὰν γράφηται καθ᾽ ἕν οὐδ᾽ αὐτὸν οἶμαι τὸν κόσμον χωρῆσαι τὰ γραφόμενα βιβλία


    But there are also many other things which Jesus did; were every one of them to be written, I suppose that the world itself could not contain the books that would be written.

    Gospel of John 21:25 – Greek New Testament; Revised Standard Version

    NEXT: John – Elder of the First Century Church


    Talk of JESUS . com

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel


  • JOHN – Good NEWS for Common Era Sinners

    JOHN – Good NEWS for Common Era Sinners

    The following Scriptural Rerun, although not a part of our current Apostolic Faith SERIES, will provide additional context for our look at the Gospel of John written about five years before the Elder's Epistles. 

    READ any post linked below from our 2020 SERIES from the Gospel of John

    Intro to the Gospel [Good News] of John


    IN THE BEGINNING: λόγος logos

    Reintroduction of 2020 series from John’s Gospel

    READ more about JOHN, Good News author best known to a Common Era audience by just a few famous verses from his Gospel.

    Talk of Jesus .com SERIES from the Gospel of John

    • application to A.D. 2020 until Christ’s return,
    • Scriptural exposition in the context of A.D. 85-90,
    two men in discussion behind this building is closes sign in a large church
    19 March AD2020 Churches ordered closed
    ..while during recent months:
    • some sought to stream the stage of worship
    • some sent seeker-friendly scripture into our homes
    • some church communities disintegrated while others diminished & distanced (like our 2020 remote office meetings complete with slides).

    To review the Gospel of John, simply click on any link in the outline below & it will open in a new window.

    Roger – author of A.D. 2020 series on the Gospel ‘Good NEWS’ of John

    I hope you were blessed by the secure links to reliable sites for further study of Scripture, as well as insight into the 1st century church of John’s Gospel (written ~A.D.- 90).

    Scripture encourages us to a more mature faith.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com


    John’s Prologue – Good News!

    IN THE BEGINNING was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God.

    ALL THINGS came into being through Him, and apart from Him not even one thing came into being that has come into being. In Him was life, and the life was the Light of

    MANKIND.

    And the Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not grasp it.

    14 And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us; and we saw His glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

    The Book of the Prologue

    John’s Prologue [1:1-18], from which the Apostle next proceeds to the testimony of John the Baptist and the Messiah’s calling of the Twelve, states many important theological themes & along with his Epilogue [21:1-25 {linked below}] provides additional depth of purpose of John’s Gospel.

    John’s Prologue & Epilogue

    “Follow Me

    In A.D. 2020, this is where we began our deep dive into the Good News of John.

    No one has seen God at any time;
    the only begotten God [Son] who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained Him.

    John 1:18 NASB
    talkofJesus.com Again Jesus said, "Follow Me."

    Signs – Jesus IS the Messiah

    Teachings of the Lord Jesus Christ

    Gospel of John

    “Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world! – John 1:29b

    As Jesus passed by, He saw a man who had been blind from birth. – John 9:1

    Are you greater than our father Abraham who died? And the prophets died. Who do you claim to be?” – John 8:53

    “But you do not believe because you are not of My sheep.

    My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;

    and I give eternal life to them, and they will never perish; and no one will snatch them out of My hand. – John 10:26-28

    Jesus said to her, “Your brother will rise from the dead.”

    .. “I am the resurrection and the life; the one who believes in Me will live, even if he dies, and everyone who lives and believes in Me will never die.

    Do you believe this?”

    John 11:23,25

    MORE of John’s Good NEWS on TalkofJESUS.com

    About the Author John -2- Sons of Zebedee

    The Gatekeeper & the Shepherds – the Door

    Before Abraham was, I AM

    If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly


    In any unexpected crisis of these last days what does mankind fear most?

    from Lazarus – HELP from the grave

    Death!


    John Good NEWS of Good Friday

    It is finished.. + Death’s witnesses

    John Good NEWS AFTER DEATH

    Witnesses to Jesus Risen! – the Eleven, a Passing Witness


    The Hour Is Come

    “Indeed, an hour is coming, and has come, when each of you will be scattered to his own home..

    .. You will have suffering in this world. Be courageous! I have conquered the world.”

    • John 16:32-34 excerpt CSB
    • Take heart,” the Lord Jesus encourages disciples, I have overcome the world.”

    two men in discussion behind this building is closes sign in a large church

    And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book:

    John 20:20 KJV

    Unrelenting Bad NEWS of A.D. 2020

    What must I do with the GOOD NEWS

    of Jesus Christ?

    John Good News for A.D. 2020 – A.D. ∞

    Hear all the unrelenting bad news of yesterday or today or any future year in the Common Era of these last days.

    For followers of Jesus, His death diminished life’s hope in eternal life;

    that is, until the GOOD NEWS of the Lord’s resurrection reached the eyes and ears and touch of His dearly beloved friends.

    John and the Disciples witnessed the Lord Jesus in His Risen Flesh several times after His resurrection, as had hundreds of other disciples also seen their risen Christ!

    but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name.

    John – GOOD NEWS from the NKJV 20:21

    “Peace be with you.”

    And when He had said this, He showed them both His hands and His side. The disciples then rejoiced when they saw the Lord.

    John 20:20

    Their sorrow had turned into joy and so must ours; for in Christ Jesus his disciples of every generation have eternal life through His sacrifice for our sins. This is our Gospel, John’s Good News to those who would believe.

    John 20:20

    John’s Epilogue

    John 20:30 Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of his disciples that are not written in this book.

    But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.

    John 20:21 CSB

    Go in Peace and Believe

    I pray that the Lord has blessed you through the Gospel of John in A.D. 2020 and now I might add, the Good NEWS of John by God’s grace continuing these last days in 2023 of the Common Era ..

    May our Lord Jesus Christ 
    draw you into His grace, 
    giving you new hope of Eternal Life in the remaining years of our Common Era of 2023 and beyond if it is God's will,
    
    in the Name of the Father and the Son Christ JESUS, Who IS and Was and will judge all things when the Lord returns, and the Holy Spirit who sustains saved sinners in these last days.
    
    AMEN.
    

    Talk of JESUS . com

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel