Tag: Luke

  • 12 Men Texting as their Messiah approaches – Part 3

    12 Men Texting as their Messiah approaches – Part 3

    The Plot to Murder the Messiah!

    On the receiving end of these communications from those who witnessed the resurrection of Lazarus we find all of the VIP’s of Jerusalem’s council of leading religious leaders of this captive land.

    Previously:

    We have looked at the miraculous sign of the Messiah:

    We then looked at the Messiah Jesus as He and the Apostles retreated from Bethany into the hills beyond Jerusalem.

    Jesus – Traveling to and from Bethany

    google earth image of hills between Bethany and Jerusalem and Ephraim to the north

    Our current look at the people of John’s Gospel now focuses on three perspectives of those involved in this great witness of Good News.

    1. A traditional look at the Old & New Covenants and prophecy of the Messiah, specifically through Daniel 9. 12 Men Texting as their Messiah approaches – Part 1
    2. A brief look at the Sanhedrin & specifically the motives of Judas, the Apostle who was about to betray the Messiah after the Twelve dined with Jesus in Ephraim. 12 Men Texting as their Messiah approaches – Part 2
    3. And now we return to Jerusalem for a closer look at it’s religious rulers as they plot the murder of their own Lamb of Sacrifice come to His own.

    Returning to Jerusalem

    The Pharisees were just one of the religious political parties of Jerusalem, which formed after the return from exile from the east. Other parties and leaders were more influenced by the Hellenistic customs of the west imported to Jerusalem by Alexander and Rome.

    painting of Christ and the Pharisees by Earnst Zimmerman

    The Gospel of Matthew

    John, of course, is not the only Gospel writer to record the influence of the Pharisees. Since we follow a storyline of a brief time leading up to Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem let’s glance at these men of this Jewish party in power through additional witness as well.

    (Of course if you’re following our 21st century approach of communication between everyone most likely the tax collector Matthew knew a few in Jerusalem he had to keep up to date on Jesus — and of course, this recent Lazarus miracle.)

    The Leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees

    16: The Pharisees and Sadducees approached, and tested him, asking him to show them a sign from heaven.

    4 “An evil and adulterous generation demands a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of[ Jonah.”

    Then he left them and went away. The disciples reached the other shore, and they had forgotten to take bread. Then Jesus told them,

    “Watch out and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”

    The Messiah cautions His followers to beware of their own religious leaders.

    Sabbath Questions

    At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath, and His disciples became hungry and began to pick the heads of grain and eat.

    But when the Pharisees saw this, they said to Him, “Look, Your disciples do what is not lawful to do on a Sabbath.”

    Matthew would have been there. Now as they approached Jerusalem just days before the holiest of feast the Apostles must all have recalled this type of opposition from Jerusalem’s ruling council. (Of course Rome, for whom Matthew had collected taxes, kept a close watch on all of them.)

    The Gospel of Mark

    John Mark recalls from witness of the Apostles about a healing on the Sabbath ‘violation’ of Jesus:

    And He [Jesus] said to them, “Is it lawful to do good or to do harm on the Sabbath, to save a life or to kill?”

    But they kept silent. After looking around at them with anger, grieved at their hardness of heart, He said to the man,

    “Stretch out your hand.”

    And he stretched it out, and his hand was restored.

    The Pharisees went out and immediately began conspiring with the Herodians against Him [the Messiah Jesus], as to how they might destroy Him.

    Mark 3:6 NASB

    The Herodians, of course, happened to be the party in power (thanks to Rome) in Jerusalem. This consensus against the Messiah would not be so different than an agreement between Democrats and Republicans (in the US), between liberals and conservatives.

    The Gospel of Luke

    Pharisees and other Jewish leaders witnessed Jesus the Messiah perform many signs of proof throughout His three-year teaching ministry.

    A Man Cleansed

    5:12 While he was in one of the towns, a man was there who had leprosy all over him. He saw Jesus, fell facedown, and begged him: “Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean.”

    13 Reaching out his hand, Jesus touched him, saying, “I am willing; be made clean,” and immediately the leprosy left him.

    15 But the news about him spread even more, and large crowds would come together to hear him and to be healed of their sicknesses…

    17 On one of those days while he was teaching, Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there who had come from every village of Galilee and Judea, and also from Jerusalem…

    20 Seeing their faith he said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”

    21 Then the scribes and the Pharisees began to think to themselves:

    “Who is this man who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

    22 But perceiving their thoughts, Jesus replied to them, 

    “Why are you thinking this in your hearts? Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’? But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins”

    —he told the paralyzed man, “I tell you: Get up, take your stretcher, and go home.”

    25 Immediately he got up before them, picked up what he had been lying on, and went home glorifying God. Then everyone was astounded, and they were giving glory to God. And they were filled with awe and said,

    “We have seen incredible things today.”

    Signs and Miracles

    The Messiah is predicted throughout Scripture (Old Testament) by many. First century witnesses no doubt quoted many verses after encountering Jesus. (They would have texted the latest to their friends, things like.)

    Know what I thought of when I heard Jesus today?
    What? & who is Jesus?
    Ezekiel. Jesus came here from Galilee and Samaria. Jesus is a Prophet!
    Like Ezekiel? How?
    You know it:
    כְּבַקָּרַת֩ רֹעֶ֨ה עֶדְרֹ֜ו בְּיֹום־הֱיֹותֹ֤ו בְתֹוךְ־צֹאנֹו֙ נִפְרָשֹׁ֔ות כֵּ֖ן אֲבַקֵּ֣ר אֶת־צֹאנִ֑י וְהִצַּלְתִּ֣י אֶתְהֶ֗ם מִכָּל־הַמְּקֹומֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ שָׁ֔ם בְּיֹ֥ום עָנָ֖ן וַעֲרָפֶֽל׃
    huh? oh I'm a bit rusty on my Hebrew
    “As a shepherd cares for his herd
     in the day when he is among
     his scattered sheep, 
    so I will care 
     for My sheep 
     and will deliver them 
     from all the places 
     to which they were scattered 
     on a cloudy and gloomy day.
    That's us alright, sheep scattered by Greeks, Rome and everyboby else.
    Tell me more about this Jesus

    Miracles! Miracles no ordinary man could do. And many Pharisees and other religious leaders from all over Galilee, Samaria, Judea and even the highest officials of Jerusalem witnessed the miracles of their Messiah Jesus.

    Some saw Jesus’ signs personally and others knew from reliable witnesses that this Son of Man was no ordinary man.

    Returning to the Gospel of John

    The Apostle John tells us at the conclusion of his Gospel that Jesus did many other things — too many to tell. Pharisees had plenty of evidence about the true identity of their Messiah right before them, yet by His Power they would lose theirs.

    In order to keep with our present scene just prior to the Lord’s triumphal entry into Jerusalem (known as Palm Sunday), we’ll take just one more glance at the Pharisees in the crowded capital, preparing for both the crowds of the Passover festival and simultaneously by stealth seeking ways to kill the Messiah Jesus.

    We have been following John’s witness of Good News of the Messiah Jesus. He raised Lazarus from the grave!

    John does not follow a strictly chronological presentation of the evidence of Jesus Christ, born as a man, crucified and buried, raised from the grave then after many days and many more witnesses ascended once more into heaven.

    John 11:

    We’re back in Bethany, Lazarus has just walked out of his tomb, and you’ll have to imagine all of the texts going out to friends in Jerusalem and everywhere. (No photos, just imagine some 20th century communication.)

    45 So then, many of the Jews… who were eyewitnesses to what Jesus had done, believed in Him. But some of them went back to the Pharisees and told them what Jesus had done.

    47 Therefore the chief priests and the Pharisees convened a council, and were saying,

    “What are we doing? For this man is performing many signs. If we let Him go on like this, all men will believe in Him, and the Romans will come and take away both our place and our nation.”

    That’s really it, isn’t it, that those in power will often resort to anything to remain in power.

    This, of course, includes religious leaders who do not hold the Lord God dear to their own hearts. Some leading Jews, Christian and other religions have all been guilty of this witness to the world against the LORD.

    49 And one of them, named Caiaphas, being the high priest that same year, said unto them, Ye know nothing at all,

    50 Nor consider that it is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation perish not.

    51 And this spake he not of himself: but being high priest that year,

    he prophesied that Jesus should die for that nation; And not for that nation only, but that also he should gather together in one the children of God that were scattered abroad.

    53 Then from that day forth they took counsel together for to put him to death.

    57 Now the chief priests and the Pharisees had given orders that if anyone knew where He was, he was to report it, so that they might seize Him.

    John 12:

    Now the Passover of the Jews was approaching

    All the talk around Jerusalem, all the chat, all the texts – everyone wondered if this Messiah Jesus would come to Jerusalem for the feast – the sacrifice of the Passover.

    Jesus has returned to Judah as far as Bethany to join his resurrected friend Lazarus in a family feast – a celebration at home before the great Jewish feast to which so many traveled yearly from near and far. Word gets out.

    9 Then a large crowd of the Jews learned he was there.

    woman with cell phone

    My friend traveling with the crowds saw the Messiah in Bethany!

    They came not only because of Jesus but also to see Lazarus, the one he had raised from the dead.

    Ahead in Jerusalem, waiting for Jesus

    10 But the chief priests had decided to kill Lazarus also, because he was the reason many of the Jews were deserting them and believing in Jesus.

    You know well the story of Jesus riding triumphantly up to the city gate of Jerusalem, the crowds worshiping Him laying palms before Him as He rode on the foal of a donkey.

    a crowd of people

    You know well the story of Jesus riding triumphantly up to the city gate of Jerusalem, the crowds worshiping Him laying palms before Him as He rode on the foal of a donkey.

    Then the Pharisees said to one another, “You see? You’ve accomplished nothing. Look, the world has gone after him!”

    John 12:19 CSB

    What sinister desperate plans will these religious leaders of Jerusalem about to be deposed text to each other next?

    You likely know the story of Holy Week and Palm Sunday, preached so many times to numb ears and distracted hearts. I have preached on it before as have so many. https://talkofjesus.com/jerusalem-defiled-awaits-king/

    Worship with your church Palm Sunday and ask yourself,

    IF I had witnessed the Messiah Jesus in Person, who would I text the GOOD NEWS?

    The Messiah approaches our city – SOON!

    Could you at least follow our scriptural posts by subscribing to talkofJesus.com and please comment.

    May the grace and peace of our Lord the Messiah Jesus be with you and remain with you always through God our Father and the Holy Spirit.

    NEXT: We will continue our series in the 
    Gospel of John, God-willing...
  • Jesus – Traveling to and from Bethany

    Jesus – Traveling to and from Bethany

    Departing Bethany

    Jesus the Messiah has just given the Jews of Judea a sign proving that He IS the Son of God. For after traveling some distance on foot to Bethany the Lord arrived to find his friend Lazarus dead. Then to the amazement of all, Jesus calls Lazarus from the tomb.

    The Messiah gives back to a man dead in the grave life itself!

    We pause once more in the chronological events in Jesus’ journey to the Cross and His own resurrection to look back briefly at Bethany, the town of this miracle, from Luke’s Gospel.

    Luke 10:

    Now after this the Lord appointed seventy others, and sent them in pairs ahead of Him to every city and place where He Himself was going to come…

    “Go; behold, I send you out as lambs in the midst of wolves.

    This was Jesus’ caution to seventy disciples following Him. Do not be so innocent as to think that because God will save you that God’s enemies of this world will not harm you.

    “The one who listens to you listens to Me, and the one who rejects you rejects Me; and he who rejects Me rejects the One who sent Me.”

    Luke 10:16 – Commission of the Messiah Jesus to followers
    topical map of Israel from sea of Galilee, valley of the Jordan

    Jesus travels these roads between Galilee, Samaria and Judea. The Lord’s disciples know the dangers of travel in these places.

    “Who is my neighbor?”

    Jesus tells the Parable of the Good Samaritan to listeners familiar with a distrust of other travelers. The villains, however, turn out to be just the type of religious officials we look up to at church!

    Luke makes his point from Jesus’ parable most likely told to crowds coming to Jerusalem, then proceeds to introduce us to the family of Lazarus in Bethany.

    photo of Bethany
    Bethany

    38 Now as they were traveling along, He entered a village; and a woman named Martha welcomed Him into her home. She had a sister called Mary, who was seated at the Lord’s feet, listening to His word.

    But Martha was distracted with all her preparations; and she came up to Him and said,

    “Lord, do You not care that my sister has left me to do all the serving alone? Then tell her to help me.”

    But the Lord answered and said to her,

    “Martha, Martha, you are worried and bothered about so many things; but only one thing is necessary, for Mary has chosen the good part, which shall not be taken away from her.”

    Luke then moves on with another time and place without providing detail about their brother Lazarus, who presumably is at work somewhere away from this scene.

    Returning now to the home of Lazarus, Mary and Martha on the Lord’s later journey witnessed by John.

    John 11:

    … Jesus said to them, “Unbind him, and let him go.”

    45 Therefore many of the Jews who came to Mary, and saw what He had done, believed in Him.

    map from Bethany ascent to city of Jerusalem

    The Apostle John proceeds to witness the motives of the Jews who sought to kill their Messiah.

    Two paths leaving Bethany

    (God-willing, we will return to this while considering Jesus’ final journey to Jerusalem, completing that for which He was sent by God the Father.)

    A road through Bethany to the Cross

    Now let’s depart Bethany with Jesus as the Lord left after healing Lazarus from death itself.

    google earth image of hills between Bethany and Jerusalem and Ephraim to the north

    54 Therefore Jesus no longer continued to walk publicly among the Jews,

    but went away from there to the country near the wilderness, into a city called Ephraim; and there He stayed with the disciples.

    Returning to Bethany

    Then as the Passover approaches many leave for Jerusalem with other pilgrims traveling to the Temple to purify themselves.

    John 12:

    Jesus, therefore, six days before the Passover, came to Bethany where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.

    2 So they made Him a supper there, and Martha was serving; but Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him.

    Then Mary took a pound of very costly oil of spikenard, anointed the feet of Jesus, and wiped His feet with her hair.

    And the house was filled with the fragrance of the oil.

    The Apostle John adds further description of the fragrance, adding the reaction of Judas with witness of his motives:

    “Why was this fragrant oil not sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?”

    “Let her alone; she has kept this for the day of My burial. For the poor you have with you always, but Me you do not have always.”

    Dining with dear friends

    Jesus and the Twelve have returned to Bethany from the small city of Ephraim in the hills to the north full-well knowing of the plot of Jerusalem’s religious leaders to kill them all.

    Yet for a brief evening, they share precious mortal time together. No man knows the value of this more than Lazarus, their host and the Son of Man who must soon depart for Jerusalem one last time.

    Lazarus come forth - photo of sunrise and Bible

    How they must have discussed the experience of DEATH.. and of RESURRECTION…

  • Ashes to Ashes

    Ashes to Ashes

    Genesis 18:27 KJV And Abraham answered and said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am but dust and ashes:

    Do you know the context of this? (Answer in a moment; but first another quote and some additional background.)

    Forasmuch as it hath pleased Almighty God of his great mercy to take unto himself the soul of our dear brother here departed, we therefore commit his body to the ground; earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust; in sure and certain hope of the Resurrection to eternal life, through our Lord Jesus Christ; who shall change our vile body, that it may be like unto his glorious body, according to the mighty working, whereby he is able to subdue all things to himself.

    Remember: you are dust and to dust you will return.

    Genesis 3:4 But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. 5 For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”

    17 And to Adam he said,

    “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife
    and have eaten of the tree
    of which I commanded you,
    ‘You shall not eat of it,’
    cursed is the ground because of you…
    19 By the sweat of your face
    you shall eat bread,
    till you return to the ground,
    for out of it you were taken;
    for you are dust,
    and to dust you shall return.”

    Numbers 19

    9 And a man who is clean shall gather up the ashes of the heifer and deposit them outside the camp in a clean place. And they shall be kept for the water for impurity for the congregation of the people of Israel; it is a sin offering. 10 And the one who gathers the ashes of the heifer shall wash his clothes and be unclean until evening. And this shall be a perpetual statute for the people of Israel, and for the stranger who sojourns among them.

    The ashes are a sin offering to the Lord for the altar of worship.

    Returning to Abraham in Genesis 18:

    Pompeii2Abraham is standing before God pleading for mercy for the people of his nephew Lot’s city. It is a city and a place full of sin on which God will rain down His Almighty wrath and judgment – the city of Sodom.

    26 And the Lord said, “If I find at Sodom fifty righteous in the city, I will spare the whole place for their sake.”

    27 Abraham answered and said, “Behold, I have undertaken to speak to the Lord, I who am but dust and ashes. 28 Suppose five of the fifty righteous are lacking. Will you destroy the whole city for lack of five?” And he said, “I will not destroy it if I find forty-five there.” 29 Again he spoke to him and said, “Suppose forty are found there.” He answered, “For the sake of forty I will not do it.” 30 Then he said, “Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak. Suppose thirty are found there.” He answered, “I will not do it, if I find thirty there.” 31 He said, “Behold, I have undertaken to speak to the Lord. Suppose twenty are found there.” He answered, “For the sake of twenty I will not destroy it.” 32 Then he said, “Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak again but this once. Suppose ten are found there.” He answered, “For the sake of ten I will not destroy it.” 33 And the Lord went his way, when he had finished speaking to Abraham, and Abraham returned to his place.

    It is the office of the Priest to intercede for the sins of the people. Abraham, in this instance, is a Priest before Almighty God.

    Christians have a greater Priest and Perfect Sin Offering, Christ Jesus the Very Son of God.

    Abraham failed in saving Sodom, because not even ten righteous men could be found; only Lot. Even Lot’s wife (who did not obey the Lord) was lost for her sin. The wrath of God brought quick and unexpected justice against the entire town and valley.

    Ashes rained down and purified the sinful.

    God had formerly judged the whole earth and purified it by water, saving only Noah and his family. Yet God kept His covenant to never destroy the whole earth again by water. Part of it? Yes. Cities by fire? Yes. By war? Certainly. God confirms in scripture His support of enemies to purify the unfaithful Chosen who by obedience to God’s Law are supposed to live with God’s righteousness.

    Time after time and Prophet after Prophet, up until John the Baptist and even the teaching of our Lord, Christ Jesus; the message of God does not change.

    Repent. Return to God. Turn from your sin. Return to righteousness.

    Repent to dust and ashes and bow down in worship to the Lord, your God.

    We have been following Jesus’ early ministry and many miracles in Galilee. (This is not even to mention His Sacrifice of the Cross for your sins and for mine.)

    Do you recall what Jesus said of repentance to these towns where He has just preached to the multitudes, yet most would not follow Him by faith?

    Here is Jesus’ warning to those who refuse to hear the Gospel from us:

    Luke 10

    10 But whenever you enter a town and they do not receive you, go into its streets and say, 11 ‘Even the dust of your town that clings to our feet we wipe off against you. Nevertheless know this, that the kingdom of God has come near.’

    12 I tell you, it will be more bearable on that day for Sodom than for that town.

    Woe to Unrepentant Cities

    13 “Woe to you, Chorazin!

    Woe to you, Bethsaida!

    For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. 14 But it will be more bearable in the judgment for Tyre and Sidon than for you.

    15 And you, Capernaum, will you be exalted to heaven?

    You shall be brought down to Hades.

    16 “The one who hears you hears me, and the one who rejects you rejects me, and the one who rejects me rejects him who sent me.”

    Therefore, dear brother or sister in Christ Jesus, know that as you call on the world around you to repent to dust and ashes and they will not listen; neither did they hear our Lord. For they hung Him in disgrace on a Cross, for all to see His Sacrifice for the sins of the world.

    The Blood of Christ, sacrificed in Jerusalem, cries out from the Altar of all Righteousness for the wrath of God to rain down, even as His mercy has been sacrificed for us.

    It is Ash Wednesday – a time for repentance, in these last days.

    It is a time of urgency for us to proclaim the love of our Lord and Savior Christ Jesus, who gave Himself that we might have eternal life.