Tag: sin

  • JOHN – Good NEWS for Common Era Sinners

    JOHN – Good NEWS for Common Era Sinners

    The following Scriptural Rerun, although not a part of our current Apostolic Faith SERIES, will provide additional context for our look at the Gospel of John written about five years before the Elder's Epistles. 

    READ any post linked below from our 2020 SERIES from the Gospel of John

    Intro to the Gospel [Good News] of John


    IN THE BEGINNING: λόγος logos

    Reintroduction of 2020 series from John’s Gospel

    READ more about JOHN, Good News author best known to a Common Era audience by just a few famous verses from his Gospel.

    Talk of Jesus .com SERIES from the Gospel of John

    • application to A.D. 2020 until Christ’s return,
    • Scriptural exposition in the context of A.D. 85-90,
    two men in discussion behind this building is closes sign in a large church
    19 March AD2020 Churches ordered closed
    ..while during recent months:
    • some sought to stream the stage of worship
    • some sent seeker-friendly scripture into our homes
    • some church communities disintegrated while others diminished & distanced (like our 2020 remote office meetings complete with slides).

    To review the Gospel of John, simply click on any link in the outline below & it will open in a new window.

    Roger – author of A.D. 2020 series on the Gospel ‘Good NEWS’ of John

    I hope you were blessed by the secure links to reliable sites for further study of Scripture, as well as insight into the 1st century church of John’s Gospel (written ~A.D.- 90).

    Scripture encourages us to a more mature faith.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com


    John’s Prologue – Good News!

    IN THE BEGINNING was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God.

    ALL THINGS came into being through Him, and apart from Him not even one thing came into being that has come into being. In Him was life, and the life was the Light of

    MANKIND.

    And the Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not grasp it.

    14 And the Word became flesh, and dwelt among us; and we saw His glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

    The Book of the Prologue

    John’s Prologue [1:1-18], from which the Apostle next proceeds to the testimony of John the Baptist and the Messiah’s calling of the Twelve, states many important theological themes & along with his Epilogue [21:1-25 {linked below}] provides additional depth of purpose of John’s Gospel.

    John’s Prologue & Epilogue

    “Follow Me

    In A.D. 2020, this is where we began our deep dive into the Good News of John.

    No one has seen God at any time;
    the only begotten God [Son] who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained Him.

    John 1:18 NASB
    talkofJesus.com Again Jesus said, "Follow Me."

    Signs – Jesus IS the Messiah

    Teachings of the Lord Jesus Christ

    Gospel of John

    “Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world! – John 1:29b

    As Jesus passed by, He saw a man who had been blind from birth. – John 9:1

    Are you greater than our father Abraham who died? And the prophets died. Who do you claim to be?” – John 8:53

    “But you do not believe because you are not of My sheep.

    My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me;

    and I give eternal life to them, and they will never perish; and no one will snatch them out of My hand. – John 10:26-28

    Jesus said to her, “Your brother will rise from the dead.”

    .. “I am the resurrection and the life; the one who believes in Me will live, even if he dies, and everyone who lives and believes in Me will never die.

    Do you believe this?”

    John 11:23,25

    MORE of John’s Good NEWS on TalkofJESUS.com

    About the Author John -2- Sons of Zebedee

    The Gatekeeper & the Shepherds – the Door

    Before Abraham was, I AM

    If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly


    In any unexpected crisis of these last days what does mankind fear most?

    from Lazarus – HELP from the grave

    Death!


    John Good NEWS of Good Friday

    It is finished.. + Death’s witnesses

    John Good NEWS AFTER DEATH

    Witnesses to Jesus Risen! – the Eleven, a Passing Witness


    The Hour Is Come

    “Indeed, an hour is coming, and has come, when each of you will be scattered to his own home..

    .. You will have suffering in this world. Be courageous! I have conquered the world.”

    • John 16:32-34 excerpt CSB
    • Take heart,” the Lord Jesus encourages disciples, I have overcome the world.”

    two men in discussion behind this building is closes sign in a large church

    And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book:

    John 20:20 KJV

    Unrelenting Bad NEWS of A.D. 2020

    What must I do with the GOOD NEWS

    of Jesus Christ?

    John Good News for A.D. 2020 – A.D. ∞

    Hear all the unrelenting bad news of yesterday or today or any future year in the Common Era of these last days.

    For followers of Jesus, His death diminished life’s hope in eternal life;

    that is, until the GOOD NEWS of the Lord’s resurrection reached the eyes and ears and touch of His dearly beloved friends.

    John and the Disciples witnessed the Lord Jesus in His Risen Flesh several times after His resurrection, as had hundreds of other disciples also seen their risen Christ!

    but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name.

    John – GOOD NEWS from the NKJV 20:21

    “Peace be with you.”

    And when He had said this, He showed them both His hands and His side. The disciples then rejoiced when they saw the Lord.

    John 20:20

    Their sorrow had turned into joy and so must ours; for in Christ Jesus his disciples of every generation have eternal life through His sacrifice for our sins. This is our Gospel, John’s Good News to those who would believe.

    John 20:20

    John’s Epilogue

    John 20:30 Jesus performed many other signs in the presence of his disciples that are not written in this book.

    But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.

    John 20:21 CSB

    Go in Peace and Believe

    I pray that the Lord has blessed you through the Gospel of John in A.D. 2020 and now I might add, the Good NEWS of John by God’s grace continuing these last days in 2023 of the Common Era ..

    May our Lord Jesus Christ 
    draw you into His grace, 
    giving you new hope of Eternal Life in the remaining years of our Common Era of 2023 and beyond if it is God's will,
    
    in the Name of the Father and the Son Christ JESUS, Who IS and Was and will judge all things when the Lord returns, and the Holy Spirit who sustains saved sinners in these last days.
    
    AMEN.
    

    Talk of JESUS . com

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel


  • Elijah – on a Prophetic Path to Gethsemane

    Elijah – on a Prophetic Path to Gethsemane

    Today, in the first of a 2-part look at ordinary men chosen as extraordinary Prophets speaking for God, we will glance briefly at Moses and Elijah.


    Prophets Before Christ

    Recall that true Prophets of God speak for the LORD God.

    NOT every man who claims to be a be a Prophet of God truly speaks God’s word. Nor is every mortal who speaks a prophesy of God is a worshiper of the LORD.

    And not every prophesy of a true Prophet is an oracle into the future or an eschatological look into the fulfillment of days.

    Yet many prophesies do point us to places and times not yet seen by any man but the appointed Prophet of the LORD.

    The Prophet Moses

    What could be more prophetic than the written words of the man who encountered the 'I AM' speaking the very commands of the Almighty? 

    Moses brought the Law – the very words of the LORD – to the Hebrew people.

    The LORD had called Moses, age eighty to lead the Hebrews out from Egypt. Moses was 120 years old as the Hebrews prepared to cross the Jordan.

    Before he led them from bondage in Egypt into Arabia for forty year prior to crossing the Jordan into Canaan, Moses instructed God’s chosen in the LORD’s ways and means of redemption.

    So Moses went and spoke these words to all Israel.

    “It is Yahweh your God who will cross ahead of you..

    Deuteronomy 31:1,3a,5a LSB

    Yet the LORD instructs Moses with a prophecy of what the Hebrews will surly do:

    a Prophesy through Moses:

    .. and this people will arise and play the harlot with the foreign gods of the land, into the midst of which they are going, and they will forsake Me and break My covenant which I have cut with them.

    “Then My anger will be kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake them and hide My face from them, and they will be consumed…

    Deuteronomy 31:16c-17a LSB


    When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance, when He divided the sons of man, He set the boundaries of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.

    Deuteronomy 32:8 BSB

    This general reference to humanity and God's 'chosen' would be worthy of your separate study, but we cannot cover it here. 

    from Canaan to Babylon

    Let’s go quickly across the Jordan through the years (centuries, really) with the chosen sons until fulfillment of a foreseen time of Hebrew prophesy from Babylon.

    In order to move so quickly we must overlook and pass many important scriptural milestones.

    Moving past Joshua,

    • the capture of much of the promised land
      • 14th c. B.C.
    • a time of the Judges
      • 14th-11th c. B.C.
    • a king of the people (Saul)
      • 11th c. B.C.

    2 Samuel David becomes King of Judah in Hebron for 7 years then in Jerusalem uniting Judah with Ish-Bosheth (Israel)
    David King of Judah united with Israel
    • David united Israel and Judah
      • ~1000 B.C.
    • Solomon expands his influence back to Egypt and east to Babylon and beyond
      • 973-931 B.C.
    • then, a civil war between Solomon’s sons and their heirs,

    A quick glance at the timeline below will reveal the book of 1 KINGS where we will find Elijah’s story.

    a Failure of Kings Old Testament timeline from Genesis to Malachi focused on the Kings of Israel and Judah and the Prophets
    Old Testament Books timeline

    Elijah map of the Prophet's journeys

    The Prophet Elijah

    ~870 B.C. – 849 B.C.

    Later, as prophesied:

    • defeat of ISRAEL the Northern Kingdom
      • 722 B.C.
    • eventual fall of JUDAH the Southern Kingdom…
      • 586 B.C.

    The Man of God

    The LORD sent powerful Prophets to both Israel and Judah during a divisive time when most every leader (king) “did what was evil in the sight of the LORD.”

    • This includes EVERY KING of ISRAEL for a little more than 200 years !

    Wouldn’t a NATION claiming GOD repent — when confronted by the man of God showing great signs and even raising a man from the dead?

    • Furthermore the Kings of JUDAH fared no better in their 334 years with only eight of twenty kings who “did right in the eyes of the LORD.”

    Elijah was a man of God WARNING the evil LEADERS of a NATION.

    Taking a brief stop on our timeline Before Christ, we proceed past Moses and beyond the break-up of the Kingdom of David to a time of evil kings infamously represented by King Ahab of Israel who reigned for about twenty years from 874 B.C. until 853 B.C. when he was killed in battle.

    Jezebel, the King's wife - arguably a head of Ahab - also proved infamous with her own evil legacy. 

    Elijah’s Prophetic proofs:

    Now Elijah the Tishbite, from the Gilead settlers, said to Ahab,

    “As the LORD God of Israel lives, in whose presence I stand, there will be no dew or rain during these years except by my command! ”

    1 Kings 17:1 CSB

    The severest of droughts - over one thousand dry days in the land - people  and animals will die. 

    Elijah left and lived at the Wadi Cherith where it enters the Jordan.

    1 Kings 17:4b CSB

    So Elijah got up and went to Zarephath. When he arrived at the city gate, there was a widow gathering wood…

    But she said, “As the LORD your God lives, I don’t have anything baked ​— ​only a handful of flour in the jar and a bit of oil in the jug. Just now, I am gathering a couple of sticks in order to go prepare it for myself and my son so we can eat it and die.”

    1 Kings 17:10a, 12 CSB


    Drought. Famine everywhere — and for days upon end.

    Have you ever considered the gravity of the fragile mortal lives of those already suffering under the evil reign of Jezebel and Ahab?

    But a miracle of God through Elijah: the widow’s flour and food never ran out. But then —

    Her son becomes ill and dies. (Probably a common occurrence in these desperate conditions of a three year drought.)

    She said to Elijah, “Man of God, what do you have against me?

    Have you come to call attention to my iniquity so that my son is put to death? ”

    1 Kings 17:18 CSB

    That’s some accusation from the widow who has just lost her only son. Yet note the widow’s contrite acceptance of God’s authority to punish sin (iniquity).

    עָוֹן

    Note the long list of Scriptures [above] from the Law of Moses (beginning with Cain) pointing to punishment for our iniquity. 

    Elijah raises the widow’s son from the dead!

    He cried out to the LORD and said, “LORD my God, please let this boy’s life come into him again! ”

    So the LORD listened to Elijah, and the boy’s life came into him again, and he lived.

    Then the woman said to Elijah, “Now I know you are a man of God and the LORD’s word from your mouth is true.”

    1 Kings 17:20-22, 24 CSB

    WANTED DEAD OR ALIVE poster for Elijah with picture of the Prophet

    Elijah – a contest to the DEATH

    Three years of drought. The King will not like this and consequently blame the righteous man of God.

    When Ahab saw Elijah, Ahab said to him,

    “Is that you, the one ruining Israel? ”

    He replied,

    “I have not ruined Israel, but you and your father’s family have, because you have abandoned the LORD’s commands and followed the Baals.

    1 Kings 18:17-18 CSB

    Tell me if this does not apply to Israel in this day (except that their gods are dreams of their past)? 

    Tell me how King Herod and the religious rulers of Judea were so different from Ahab as the King of Israel challenged the true Prophet of the Lord?

    Then Elijah approached all the people and said,

    “How long will you waver between two opinions? If the LORD is God, follow him. But if Baal, follow him.”

    But the people didn’t answer him a word.

    18:21 וַיִּגַּשׁ אֵלִיָּהוּ אֶל־כָּל־הָעָם וַיֹּאמֶר עַד־מָתַי אַתֶּם פֹּסְחִים עַל־שְׁתֵּי הַסְּעִפִּים אִם־יְהוָה הָאֱלֹהִים לְכוּ אַחֲרָיו וְאִם־הַבַּעַל לְכוּ אַחֲרָיו וְלֹא־עָנוּ הָעָם אֹתוֹ דָּבָר׃


    Much later King Ahab will publically repent! But it will be too late…

    Next Contestant

    ~852 B.C. After the death of Ahab

    “Man of God, the king declares, ‘Come down! ’ ”

    .. “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.”

    Then fire came down from heaven and consumed him and his fifty men.

    2 Kings 1:9- excerpts CSB

    So the king sent another captain with his fifty men to Elijah.

    “Man of God, this is what the king says: ‘Come down immediately! ’

    “If I am a man of God, may fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty men.”

    So a divine fire came down from heaven and consumed him and his fifty men.

    Then the king sent a third captain with his fifty men. The third captain went up and fell on his knees in front of Elijah and begged him,

    “.. Already fire has come down from heaven and consumed the first two captains with their companies, but this time let my life be precious to you.”

    Ahaziah died according to the word of the LORD that Elijah had spoken. 

    2 Kings 1:11-17 excerpts CSB


    The Ascension of Elijah.

    The time had come for the LORD to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind. Elijah and Elisha were traveling from Gilgal,

    2 Kings 2:1 CSB

    Elijah’s departure is unique, as he is one of only two people in the Bible, along with Enoch (Genesis 5:24), who did not experience death.

    The whirlwind signifies God’s powerful presence, often associated with divine intervention (Job 38:1, Nahum 1:3).

    Elijah’s ascension prefigures Christ’s ascension into heaven (Acts 1:9-11), symbolizing victory over death and the promise of eternal life.

    2 Kings 2:1:: Biblehub.com STUDY BIBLE commentary

    First Century A.D.

    A Son of David, the Son of Man, rides victoriously into Jerusalem now captive of Rome, challenging Jerusalem’s leaders to a duel to the death

    + His +

    for the redemption of sinners.

    “King Jesus, King Jesus, King Jesus, Hosanna!, they cry out…

    And within a few days their KING of the JEWS will be crucified on a Roman cross.

    An Uplifting Recollection

    The Son of Man walked once more toward a familiar hillside covered with an olive grove.

    What must Jesus have recalled as the Lord approached Gethsemane with His eleven dear friends one last time?

    Remember?

    A cloud appeared, overshadowing them, and a voice came from the cloud:

    “This is my beloved Son; listen to him! ”

    Mark 9:7 CSB

    .. They kept this word to themselves, questioning what “rising from the dead” meant…


    NEXT: Ezekiel 

  • Spiritualities – ‘I would not have you ignorant’

    Spiritualities – ‘I would not have you ignorant’

    Spiritualities – πνευματικός

    Spiritual:

    always connotes the ideas of invisibility and of power. ..it is in fact an after-Pentecost word.

    the activities Godward of regenerate men are ‘spiritual sacrifices,’ 1Pe 2:5; their appointed activities in the churches are also called ‘spiritual gifts,’ lit., ‘spiritualities,’ 1Cr 12:1; 14:1;

    Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words Adjective Strong’s Number: g4152 Greek: pneumatikos

    Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant.

    First Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Corinthians 12:1 King James Version

    I want to begin HERE by proceeding with the Apostle’s letter to the church in Corinth because SPIRITUAL GIFTS seem not only mysterious, but frequently misused in preaching and therefore confusing to Christians growing in our faith.

    So in addition to working our way through 1 Corinthians 12 we will also examine and hopefully clarify the context of these spiritualities of which the Apostle writes throughout his epistle.


    The Corinthian connection of Spiritualities

    Now concerning spiritual gifts, brothers, I do not want you to be ignorant.

    You know that when you were pagans, to mute idols you were led, as being carried away.

    Therefore I make known to you that no one speaking in the Spirit of God says, “Jesus is accursed,”

    and no one is able to say, “Jesus is Lord,” if not in the Holy Spirit.


    Ignorant?

    21st century Common Era christians don't use such offensive self-evaluation of ANYONE in our church, do we? Yet the Apostle Paul did in asking church members to examine themselves.

    ἀγνοέω – agnoeō – verb

    • to be ignorant, not to know
    • not to understand, unknown
    • to err or sin through mistake, to be wrong
    We may eventually acknowledge what we formerly did not know or did not understand. But how we avoid confession of current err and continuing sin.

    Yet the Apostle consistently corrects the Corinthian church in these things pointing to Christ in a Spiritual sense:

    For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud and all passed through the sea; and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea; and all ate the same spiritual food; and all drank the same spiritual drink, for they were drinking from a spiritual rock which followed them, and the rock was Christ.

    1 Corinthians 10:1-4 :: Legacy Standard Bible (LSB)

    In 1 Corinthians 10 Paul outlines the SIN and ERR of IDOLATRY

    Soon the Apostle warns the Corinthians that God may not recognize some worshippers gathering for their communions:

    But if anyone remains G50 ignorant G50 about this, he is ignored G50 by God.

    1 Corinthians 14:38 LSB

    Spiritual Gifts

    Let’s clear this up FIRST through basic and ROOT definitions of this important adjective.

    REMINDER that an adjective describes a person (you, me, a fellow saint).

    pneumatikos

    relating to the human spirit, or rational soul, as the part of man which is akin to God and serves as his instrument or organ

    • opposed to ἡ ψυχή: hence, τό πνευματικόν, that which possesses the nature of the rational soul, opposed to τό ψυχικόν,

    The spiritual did not come first, but the natural, and after that the spiritual.

    1 Corinthians 15:46

    • The Apostle Paul uses pneumatikos 15 times in his first letter to the Corinthians.

    Root Word (Etymology)
    From πνεῦμα (G4151)

    pneuma – spirit

    neuter noun From πνέω (G4154)

    The KJV translates Strong’s G4151 in the following manner: Spirit (111x), Holy Ghost (89x), Spirit (of God) (13x), [more]

    “See My hands and My feet, that it is I Myself; touch Me and see, for a spirit G4151 does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.”

    Gospel of Luke 24:39 LSB

    What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost G4151 which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?

    1 Corinthians 6:19 KJV

    Paul uses the Greek πνεῦμα (pneuma) 41 times in 33 verses in 1 Corinthians, pointing to the spirit in the body and also referring to the Holy Ghost.

    Now there are diversities G1243

    1 Cor 12:4a KJV

    And there are differences G1243

    1 Cor 12:5a KJV

    And there are diversities G1243

    1 Cor 6a KJV

    What distinctions?

    1. gifts
    2. administrations
    3. operations

    1 Cor 12: 4b,5b,6b KJV

    OR perhaps less formally:
    • spiritual gifts
    • ministries or service
    • effects or workings

    And the Paul’s connection of these three outlined?

    1. but the same Spirit [G4151] pneuma
    2. but the same Lord. [G2962] kyrios
      • Root Word (Etymology)
      • masculine noun
      • From kuros (supremacy)
    3. but the same God [G2316] theos is working all things in everyone.

    No matter which English translation or version of Paul’s first epistle to the Corinthians you prefer note the frequency of applying this

    Higher Authority over the Church.:

    πνευματικός

    pneumatikos – pnyoo-mat-ik-os’

    • relating to the human spirit, or rational soul, as part of the man which is akin to God and serves as his instrument or organ
    • belonging to a spirit, or a being higher than man but inferior to God
    • belonging to the Divine Spirit
      • of God the Holy Spirit
      • one who is filled with and governed by the Spirit of God
    • pertaining to the wind or breath; windy, exposed to the wind, blowing

    πνεῦμα – pneuma – Spirit

    occurs 40 times in 32 verses in ‘1Co’ in the MGNT Greek.

    1 Corinthians 12:7- 11 BSB

    Now to each is given the manifestation of the Spirit, for the common profiting.

    For truly, to one is given a word of wisdom by the Spirit, and to another a word of knowledge according to the same Spirit, and to a different one faith by the same Spirit, and to another gifts of healing by the one Spirit, and to another working of miracles, and to another prophecy, and to another distinguishing of spirits, and to a different one various kinds of tongues, and to another interpretation of tongues.

    Now one and the same the Spirit works all these things, apportioning individually to each as He wills.

    1 Corinthians 12:11 BSB Spirit,
    Πνεῦμα (Pneuma)
    Noun – Nominative Neuter Singular
    Strong’s 4151: Wind, breath, spirit.

    spiritualities (or spiritual gifts)

    The Apostle assures that these spiritualities (or spiritual gifts) are just that: GIFTS of the Holy Spirit of God.

    Therefore the Lord chooses which saint may receive what gift,


    θεός – theos – God

    occurs 106 times in 86 verses in ‘1Co’ in the TR Greek.

    And where in the Apostle's first letter to the Corinthians did Paul first point to the Highest Authority of God?

    Paulcalled to be an apostle of Jesus  Christ through the will of God, G2316 …

    1 Corinthians 1:1a

    From his call by Jesus Christ after the Lord's resurrection and consequent authority 'through the will of God' the Apostle Paul will proceed to instruct Christ's body (the Church, as he will illustrate) in the humility and nature of the gifts of their spiritualities. 

    And God G2316 hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, diversities of tongues.

    1 Corinthians 12:28 KJV

    MORE on that NEXT time... 

    κύριος – kyrios – Lord, lord and master

    From kuros (supremacy)

    occurs 69 times in 59 verses in ‘1Co’ in the TR Greek.

    he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord

    Lexicon :: Strong’s G2962 – kyrios

    And when does Paul first mention the Lord and at the same time extend the line of His authority and mission to Corinth?  

    To the church of God in Corinth,

    to those sanctified in Christ Jesus and called to be holy,

    together with all those everywhere who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, their Lord and ours:

    Salutation of the Apostle Paul’s first epistle to the Corinthians 1:2 BSB

    Throughout his letter Paul reveals the unseen unfolding mysteries of Christ through the Spirit of the Triune God.

    The Corinthian saints are no more like the communities in which they live who have spiritualities of their own.

    different spiritualities ?

    Were the communities and spiritualities of Corinth so different from our own 21st century C.E. gatherings and communions which include all with great diversity, yet with considerable ignorance of the Spirit?

    And there are differences of administrations, but the same Lord.

    1 Corinthians 12:5 KJV


    NEXT: Members in Christ's body 

    Talk of JESUS . com

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