Tag: Jesus

  • Festival of the Passover

    Festival of the Passover

    No holy holiday surpasses peçach, the festival of the Passover, in the calendar year of the jews. In a previous post, Josiah – a Good King also Dies, we discovered that Passover had been completely forgotten by the Judah. The Law had not been read and Kings before Josiah had done evil in the sight of the Lord.

    פֶּסַח

    We also reviewed the meaning of Passover:

    “a sparing, immunity from penalty and calamity.

    The root word suggests from application of scripture in Exodus 12 that the Lord will pass over or spring over you when executing judgment. He will halt the punitive action in your case.

    A Three-part Festival

    Instructions for the Passover

    Exodus 12:3 Tell the whole community of Israel that on the tenth day of this month they must each select an animal of the flock according to their fathers’ families, one animal per family. 4 If the household is too small for a whole animal, that person and the neighbor nearest his house are to select one based on the combined number of people; you should apportion the animal according to what each will eat. 5 You must have an unblemished animal, a year-old male; you may take it from either the sheep or the goats. 6 You are to keep it until the fourteenth day of this month…

    Preparation

    The contemporary photo of an Israeli employee removing prayer notes from the western wall is just one example of a cleansing of sorts, associated with the sacrifice of Passover.

    You must be spotless before the Lord. Not better than everyone else, one who does more good works than (perhaps) the one who does not achieve eternal life. Spotless. Cleansed of sin.

    His place of worship in Jerusalem must be clean to begin the great sacrifice. Everything washed. Pure. This preparation to come before the Lord is symbolic of repentance.

    Are you mostly good?

    Not good enough (for no man or woman is good, no not one).

    lamb bound on the altar of sacrifice

    Yet we no longer sacrifice the blood of a lamb, for the Holy of Holies and the altar has been destroyed.

    Passover Meal

    Exodus 12: CSB/WLC שמות

    … then the whole assembly of the community of Israel will slaughter the animals at twilight.

    Exodus 12:6B

    7 They must take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses where they eat them. 8 They are to eat the meat that night; they should eat it, roasted over the fire along with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.

    Strict regulations also include: (9 Do not eat any of it raw or cooked in boiling water, but only roasted over fire—its head as well as its legs and inner organs. 10 You must not leave any of it until morning; any part of it left until morning you must burn.)

    What about now?

    Beloved follower of the Lord in this 21st century after the Messiah Jesus, I ask you:

    Even IF you strictly observance the Passover today, is your worship any more than symbolism?

    Can the blood of a lamb (no longer sacrificed) atone for your sin? כָּפַר

    11 וְכָכָה֮ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹתוֹ֒ מָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔ים נַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ בְּחִפָּז֔וֹן פֶּ֥סַח ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃

    Here is how you must eat it: You must be dressed for travel, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. You are to eat it in a hurry; it is the Lord’s Passover.

    Exodus 12:11

    Christian and Jew alike understand the significance of the events to follow the quickly eaten Passover meal and the account of Moses as redeemer from slavery in Egypt.

    Christians ought to understand this same symbolism of the body and blood of the Lamb, the risen Messiah King, as in an upper room in Jerusalem, Jesus shared a last Passover meal with His beloved Disciple family nearly two millennia ago.

    And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body.

    And he took the cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them: and they all drank of it.

    And he said unto them, This is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many.

    Mark 14:22-24 KJV

    Passover Celebration

    14 וְהָיָה֩ הַיּ֨וֹם הַזֶּ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְזִכָּר֔וֹן וְחַגֹּתֶ֥ם אֹת֖וֹ חַ֣ג לַֽיהוָ֑ה לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם תְּחָגֻּֽהוּ׃

    “This day is to be a memorial for you, and you must celebrate it as a festival to the Lord. You are to celebrate it throughout your generations as a permanent statute.

    • 15 You must eat unleavened bread for seven days.
    • On the first day you must remove yeast from your houses.
    • Whoever eats what is leavened from the first day through the seventh day must be cut off from Israel.
    • 16 You are to hold a sacred assembly on the first day…
    • … and another sacred assembly on the seventh day.
    • No work may be done on those days except for preparing what people need to eat—you may do only that.

    Festival of Unleavened Bread

    … You must observe this day throughout your generations as a permanent statute.

    Thus, we remember how the Lord used Moses to bring Israel out of Egypt, where the Lord led and purified a people chosen to His for entry into a land promised to Abraham as his inheritance. Yet the Lord has used saviors besides Moses to redeem his faithful from the chains of this life.

    Other Saviors Redeeming God’s Faithful

    We know well the saving of the Jews from Pharaoh. Some would look to Moses or Joshua as their redeemer or savior. Certainly Joseph saved Israel in Egypt until in the generations he was forgotten.

    Others see David as Israel’s king triumphant. A few recognize Ezra for bringing back worship in Jerusalem. All of these would give the same glory instead to the Lord God.

    One more mention of the unleavened bread in the generation of Abraham may have missed your notice. You may not believe it, though Moses tells it. Once again, it was served quickly and judgment by the Lord followed.

    The Doom of Sodom

    If any family should have been celebrating a festival of unleavened bread it would be the families of Abraham, who faithful followed the Lord from place to place as the Lord commanded. The Lord’s covenant with Abraham preceded the Law of Moses.

    As you may know, Lot, son of Abram’s brother Haran, also followed the Lord to both Canaan and Egypt before settling in the city of Sodom. It was a walled city with a gate like other cities of its time.

    Genesis 19:

    The two angels entered Sodom in the evening as Lot was sitting in Sodom’s gateway. When Lot saw them, he got up to meet them. He bowed with his face to the ground…

    … He prepared a feast and baked unleavened bread for them, and they ate.

    Have you ever considered it? Lot prepared a feast of unleavened bread for the two angels who saved him from Sodom.

    Lot was unaware of their mission and events which had already taken place between the angels and Abraham.

    The Lord appeared to Abraham

    18 וַיֵּרָ֤א אֵלָיו֙ יְהוָ֔ה בְּאֵלֹנֵ֖י מַמְרֵ֑א וְה֛וּא יֹשֵׁ֥ב פֶּֽתַח־הָאֹ֖הֶל כְּחֹ֥ם הַיּֽוֹם׃

    Three angels had appeared to Abraham. Lot would only know that his uncle and aunt in their nineties were childless. He had been like a son to them.

    16 The men got up from there and looked out over Sodom, and Abraham was walking with them to see them off.

    17 Then the Lord said, “Should I hide what I am about to do from Abraham?

    Lot, of course knows nothing of the conversation to follow which has already taken place when two angels come to him at the gate of Sodom.

    The Lord had judged Sodom for the sin of all of its residents. Then Abraham intercedes, pleaing for the Lord to spare Lot and his family. Abraham saves them from the sentence of death, all except Lot’s wife who sinned even after the warning of angels.

    22 The men turned from there and went toward Sodom while Abraham remained standing before the Lord. 23 Abraham stepped forward and said, “Will you really sweep away the righteous with the wicked?

    Genesis 19:15 “Get up! … or you will be swept away in the punishment of the city.”

    29 וַיְהִ֗י בְּשַׁחֵ֤ת אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־עָרֵ֣י הַכִּכָּ֔ר וַיִּזְכֹּ֥ר אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיְשַׁלַּ֤ח אֶת־לוֹט֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַהֲפֵכָ֔ה בַּהֲפֹךְ֙ אֶת־הֶ֣עָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־יָשַׁ֥ב בָּהֵ֖ן לֽוֹט׃

    So it was, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, he remembered Abraham and brought Lot out of the middle of the upheaval when he demolished the cities where Lot had lived.

    Genesis 19:29 WLC,CSB

    A Savior at the gate of Jerusalem

    As the LORD in Person

    Came to Abraham by the oaks of Mamre,

    As the LORD in Person

    Came to Moses at Sinai,

    The LORD in the Person of the Son With Us

    Came to Jerusalem’s gate.

    The Lord in Person sacrificed

    On a Cross beyond its walls,

    Jesus, Messiah and King

    Risen! in Person,

    Jesus, in flesh and blood shed

    Our King comes on the clouds again!

    Roger Harned

    The Lord will return

    Will you bow down to your Lord and King?

    Or will you yet crucify Him?

    The choice of judgment is yours, yet your redemption or just punishment will be His.

    Is Jesus your Lord? Or will you justify your sin without Him?

    To be continued... [eternally]
  • Our Lament and Weeping -4- unless You have completely rejected us

    Our Lament and Weeping -4- unless You have completely rejected us

    We began by outlining his Lament over Jerusalem and continued with Judgment on Jerusalem and Hope through God’s Mercy, where Jeremiah pleas for mercy based on his own suffering. After the four elegies he described the suffering of God’s people.


    Terrors of the Besieged City

    Judah refused to listen to God’s warnings through Jeremiah and other prophets to repent.

    Other nations battle over control of Jerusalem, which is eventually destroyed. Jeremiah then writes four acrostic elegies.

    He gives a defeated people songs crying out to the LORD.

    “Why,” they ask, has the Lord rejected his defenders of Jerusalem, his holy altar and chosen people?

    Aidan Bartos photo unsplash
    9/11/2001

    Lord, remember what has happened to us.

    Lamentations 5:1a CSB

    We should have expected it! This evil of the nations has threatened us before, but now it is too late.

    The Lord allowed it. Like our own national mournings, Jerusalem’s falls become reason for lament.


    Lamentations 5:

    Look, and see our disgrace!

    Lamentations 5:1b

    2 Our inheritance has been turned over to strangers,
    our houses to foreigners.

    Everything for which we have worked, all of our hopes for the future – gone.

    3 We have become orphans, fatherless;
    our mothers are widows.
    4 We must pay for the water we drink;
    our wood comes at a price.
    5 We are closely pursued;
    we are tired, and no one offers us rest.


    A Kurdish Syrian woman walks with her child past the ruins of the town of Kobane, also known as Ain al-Arab, on March 25, 2015. (Yasin Akgul/AFP/Getty Images)
    Kurdish mother with son in ruins of their town AD 2015

    Now I ask us: if the Lord has allowed this destruction of our hopes in past generations, why do we not remember the widows and fatherless forced from their homes in this day?

    7 Our fathers sinned; they no longer exist, but we bear their punishment.

    Woe to us

    Jeremiah continues by telling of men risking their lives to obtain food and of women raped. He laments that princes are hung by former slaves who now rule and they see that young boys are made into slaves.

    15 Joy has left our hearts;
    our dancing has turned to mourning.
    16 The crown has fallen from our head.

    Woe to us, for we have sinned.

    Lamentations 5:15b

    Woe אוֹי is a crying out, a lament.

    The prophet Isaiah had also spoken the Lord’s judgment:

    The look on their faces testifies against them,
    and like Sodom, they flaunt their sin;
    they do not conceal it.
    Woe to them,
    for they have brought disaster on themselves.

    Isaiah 3:9

    The Lord had warned these descendants of Jacob, transgressors of the Law of Moses

    Now His blessings are replaced by woe. Yet Jeremiah closes his lament with a prayer for restoration, a ray of hope for the remnant of Jacob.

    You, Lord, are enthroned forever

    21 Lord, bring us back to yourself…

    Shouldn’t this be the plea of each of us?

    5:21 הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשֶׂוב

    shuwb Yĕhovah shuwb

    Restore us to yourself, O LORD, that we may be restored! – NASB

    … so we may return; renew our days as in former times…5:21b CSB


    Ah, here is the hope of Jeremiah for the glory and blessings of the past.

    unless You have rejected us

    Let us go back to the Jerusalem of old. Judah’s king has fallen and Jerusalem reduced to ruble. All of this defeated generation must pray for favor from a foreign land. Yet the prophet closes his lament with humble dependence upon the Lord God. Jeremiah accepts the judgment of God on this generation.

    Lord, bring us back to yourself…

    22 unless you have completely rejected us
    and are intensely angry with us.

    Lamentations 5:22 CSB

    Is God your lord or does your sin provoke His intense anger?

    Why do you cry out to God when you will not bow down to His will?


    Redemption for our sin

    “I will pour out my wrath on sin,” says the Lord. Yet what of our sin which provokes the wrath of God?

    • Jerusalem sinned greatly, Therefore she has become an unclean thing. Lamentations 1:5
    • Our fathers sinned, and are no more; It is we who have borne their iniquities. Lamentations 5:7
    • The crown has fallen from our head; Woe to us, for we have sinned! Lamentations 5:16
    • … The sin of Judah is inscribed with an iron stylus. With a diamond point it is engraved on the tablet of their hearts and on the horns of their altars… Jeremiah 17:1

    Because you people sinned against the LORD and did not listen to His voice, therefore this thing has happened to you.

    Jeremiah 40:3b NASB

    the Messiah Redeemer

    Just prior to a later destruction of Jerusalem, the only Son of God was hung on a Cross for our sins. There He had cried out:

    “ELI, ELI, LAMA SABACHTHANI?” that is:

    My God, My God, why have you forsaken me?

    Matthew 27:46

    Of all laments for sin, this one only redeems.

    The Redeemer of Israel rejected and hung on a Cross. Roman soldier spears the body of Jesus on the cross.
    He was already dead

    In his earlier prophecies, Jeremiah had predicted Jesus the Messiah and Redeemer of Israel to come in a later day.

    Jeremiah 31:

    Proclaim, praise, and say,
    “Lord, save your people,
    the remnant of Israel!”

    Lament Turned to Joy
    15 This is what the Lord says:

    A voice was heard in Ramah,
    a lament with bitter weeping—
    Rachel weeping for her children,
    refusing to be comforted for her children
    because they are no more.

    16 This is what the Lord says:

    Keep your voice from weeping
    and your eyes from tears,
    for the reward for your work will come—

    Do you recall fulfillment of this scripture at the birth of Jesus when King Herod of Judah ordered the slaughter of the innocents in Bethlehem?

    28 Just as I watched over them to uproot and to tear them down, to demolish and to destroy, and to cause disaster, so will I watch over them to build and to plant them”—this is the Lord’s declaration.

    The New Covenant

    31 “Look, the days are coming”—this is the Lord’s declaration—“when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.

    Jeremiah 31:31 CSB

    “I will put my teaching within them and write it on their hearts. I will be their God, and they will be my people.

    This is the work of the Holy Spirit, given after Jesus’ Sacrifice and resurrection.


    Though Jeremiah laments the fall of God’s chosen because of their sin, the prophet reassures the faithful remnant that the Lord is faithful.

    51:5 כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אַלְמָ֨ן יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל וִֽיהוּדָה֙ מֵֽאֱלֹהָ֔יו מֵֽיְהוָ֖ה צְבָאֹ֑ות כִּ֤י אַרְצָם֙ מָלְאָ֣ה אָשָׁ֔ם מִקְּדֹ֖ושׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

    For neither Israel nor Judah has been forsaken
    By his God, the LORD of hosts,
    Although their land is full of guilt
    Be ore the Holy One of Israel.

    Jesus was innocent of sin, even unto death on a Cross for the sins of the world. The Messiah of God had been betrayed by a zealous Disciple named Judas, who would repent of his sin too late.

    Jeremiah had also spoken of this time:

    Then what was spoken through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled: They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price of him whose price was set by the Israelites, and they gave them for the potter’s field, as the Lord directed me.

    Matthew 27:9-10

    The LORD has not rejected us, but sent us a pure and perfected Redeemer in Christ Jesus. Do not betray the Lord’s grace given for you on a Cross for your sin. Worship the Lord your God — Father, Son and Holy Spirit. For the Prophets have lamented for our sins and predicted our Savior.

    Amen.

  • Hebrews 12- Reject Not God’s Grace

    Therefore, strengthen your listless hands and your weak knees

    Hebrews 12:12 NET

    The author of Hebrews assures us: “We have a great cloud of witnesses surrounding us;” therefore do not grow weary and lose heart.

    Life’s race shall not be to the finish of death, but to our completion in eternity.

    In Christ we have grace. So many witnesses of faith, as the writer of Hebrews points out, from Noah to Moses and David. These pointed to a more perfect place and worship.

    The imagery of the Priest making offerings to the Lord in the Holy of Holies is an earthly imitation of true worship and perfect offering made by our Holiest and Perfect Son of God, Christ Jesus! He alone sanctifies us. By His grace we are saved.

    Hebrews 12:

    a Few Cautions

    14 Pursue peace with all men… and the sanctification

    The author of Hebrews cautions to believers echo: “Love one another,” and be holy before the LORD your God.

    15 Make sure that no one falls short of the grace of God…

    Who is the author addressing? Brothers (and sisters) who believe in the Lord. Yet what is their understanding of the grace of God?

    We often reject the grace of God when roots sprout from our selfishness. He cautions next to make sure ‘that no root of bitterness springs up…

    A ‘root of bitterness‘ springing up draws on the imagery of weeds (among the good crop), an extreme wickedness and hatred growing from the depths of your heart. He compares this by example to the attitude of Esau, of whom the Lord said: but I have hated Esau.’

    Come to the Mountain

    crowd worship at base of Mount Sinai
    Worship at Mount Sinai

    You have not come to a physical mountain, to a place of flaming fire, darkness, gloom, and whirlwind, as the Israelites did at Mount Sinai.

    Hebrews 12:18 NLT

    Sinai or Zion: Fear or Joy

    20 [CSB] for they could not bear what was commanded: If even an animal touches the mountain, it must be stoned. 21 The appearance was so terrifying that Moses said, I am trembling with fear.

    וְזֹאת הַבְּרָכָה אֲשֶׁר בֵּרַךְ מֹשֶׁה אִישׁ הָאֱלֹהִים אֶת־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִפְנֵי מֹותֹֽו׃

    וַיֹּאמַר יְהוָה מִסִּינַי בָּא וְזָרַח מִשֵּׂעִיר לָמֹו הֹופִיעַ מֵהַר פָּארָן וְאָתָה מֵרִבְבֹת קֹדֶשׁ מִֽימִינֹו אשֶׂדת לָֽמֹו׃

    Devarim (Deuteronomy) 33:1-2 (WLC)

    Do you fear Almighty GOD!?

    Moses did, many prophets did, Saul of Tarsus and others all fell prostate before Almighty God.

    … and his face was shining like the sun at full strength.

    When I saw him, I fell at his feet like a dead man. He laid his right hand on me and said, “Don’t be afraid. I am the First and the Last, and the Living One. I was dead, but look—I am alive forever and ever, and I hold the keys of death and Hades.

    The REVELATION of Jesus Christ to John 16B-18 CSB

    Since the generations of Moses, priests entered the Holy of Holies with an expectation of meeting the LORD.

    Moses placed a veil over his face after descending Mount Sinai with his face shining with the glory of the Lord. The Holy of Holies was separated from other rooms of the Temple by a veil.

    The LORD is fearful and awesome! What mortal may face Him?

    Mount Zion, above all the high places

    To enter the Holy of Holies is to step across the threshold of holiness to encounter the LORD in a place above His creation.

    Then, behold, the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom; and the earth quaked, and the rocks were split, and the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised; and coming out of the graves after His resurrection, they went into the holy city and appeared to many. – Matthew 27:51-53 NKJV

    22 Instead, you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God (the heavenly Jerusalem)…

    The author of Hebrews describes, in part, the heavenly abode of the Lord God and Christ Jesus. Moses could not fully explain the Face of God. Ezekiel and other Prophets could not fully describe the glory of the Lord. John could not fully reveal the Heavenly Place of the Lord or the Apocalypse of this created heavens and earth.

    Yet here the author assures us of the joy we have in Christ Jesus. He describes this holiest place of the Lord as the place of our Priest making His Perfect Sacrifice.

    … 24 and to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood, which says better things than the blood of Abel.

    Do Not Refuse the Voice of Jesus

    New Covenant, therefore, a new Priest – a Perfect Sacrifice and Perfect Mediator between the LORD God and sinful man. Which will you choose?

    25 “See that you do not refuse Him… “ states the NKJV. Once again, the author of Hebrews invokes our natural fear of the Lord quoting well-known scripture. HE WARNS YOU FROM HEAVEN!

    Now Mount Sinai was all in smoke because the LORD descended upon it in fire; and its smoke ascended like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.

    Tremble, earth, at the presence of the Lord,
    at the presence of the God of Jacob.

    eXODUS 19:18; pSALM 114:7

    28 [NIV] Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe, 29 for our “God is a consuming fire.”

    Two covenants, two mountains, two types of High Priests to intervene for you before Almighty God. Will you worship by the grace of Christ Jesus?

    To be continued...