Tag: job

Job is first of the books of wisdom in the Bible and thought to be the oldest text included in the Bible.

  • Now is the Time Christmas Advent 3

    Now is the Time Christmas Advent 3

    Does anybody really know what time it is?

    Chorus overlap: “I don’t care…”

    Does anybody really care?

    from ‘Chicago Transit Authority’ (1969)

    Time in Perpetuity

    I asked you in the first ADVENT post of this calendar year: ‘Have you considered that in the time of Noah and Before Christ GOD cleansed the earth of all but eight?’

    Then we looked at the concept of ADVENT as a time of preparation for celebrating the coming of GOD as a man, even as a child born before the witnesses of the A.D. first century.

    Before Christ, Prophesy

    We considered prophesy as a type of advent with certain prediction of that which was to come.

    When at certain times God speaks to men such as Noah, Abraham, Moses, Elijah and others, the LORD warns of times ahead, as well as the consequences of rejection of His Law, commandments and His grace.

    A visible advent of our disobedience to God is documented in Scripture and warns of God’s wrath against sin in more times ahead.


    What must we do?

    Take for instance the LORD’s negotiation with Abraham about Sodom. AND considering the destroyed city ponder this 21st century dilemma:

    • HOW are we so different than those who perished in Sodom for their sin?
    • Should the Lord spare US for only breaking our marriage covenants with impugnity?
    • Are we less sinless than those who created gods of stone from hearts of stone, proclaiming our own self as the god we worship?
    christianity lite - the marketing of jesus by the church in the Common Era

    Does this Common Era world not appropriate signs of the LORD’s covenant with mankind for sins offensive to God and creation?

    And YES, do some so-called churches culturally encourage an all-inclusive sin of Sodom?

    Have some churches missed an advent of the judgement to come by fire?

    • Are our sins of selfishness any less offensive to the LORD than those of ALL HE destroyed from the earth by the flood?

    A righteous man such as Noah or Job would appeal to the LORD for mercy.

    Do YOU and do I?

    ‘Remember now, that You have made me as clay; And would You turn me into dust again?

    Job 10:9 LSB

    The righteous example of Job

    Even Before Christ, Job foresaw the advent of the savior of mankind, the Very Person of God Who IS before all and after all time.

    A Savior in a manger,

    Jesus a child –

    a son of man: son of Mary and Son of God – a redeemer for the sins of mankind.

    manger of a timeless Christ "I will be with you always even to the end of the earth

    perpetuity, n.
    The quality or state of being perpetual; an instance of this, an endless or indefinite duration or existence; permanence, endlessness.

    Oxford English Dictionary


    A line, even a timeline representing lifetimes of days and centuries of history extends beyond our sight before its beginning and from its END into measureless eternity.


    For wrath brings the punishment of the sword,


    Calculating Calendars within the bounds of the observable

    But HOW does mortal man MEASURE the expanse of the Eternal?

    by Calendars (and with timepieces we call ‘clocks’)

    a brief look at ancient & current calendars

    All calendars began with people recording time by using natural cycles: days, lunar cycles (months), and solar cycles (years).

    Source linked above.

    Let’s try to take this chronologically from the beginning:

    Have you ever considered that Adam had no need for a calendar or timeclock?

    Calendars Before Christ

    • Noah – 360 day calendar
    • Moses * 365 day Egyptian calendar
    • The astronomical day had begun at noon ever since Ptolemy chose to begin the days in his astronomical periods at noon.
    • The Julian calendar began in 45 BC (709 AUC) as a reform of the 10 month Roman calendar by Julius Caesar.
      • Source: linked above

    Hebrew Calendar

    The history of the Jewish calendar may be divided into three periods—the Biblical, the Talmudic, and the post-Talmudic. Jewish Encyclopedia.com

    https://www.bible.ca/archeology/bible-archeology-maps-timeline-chronology-kings-prophets-assyrians-babylonians-egyptians-synchronisms-tisri-nisan-inclusive-accession-divided-kingdom-dates-931-587bc-new-year-calendar-julian.jpg

    Take a look at the link above for a more complete understanding of changes in the Jewish Calendar during the centuries Before the Messiah of Israel.


    Bible TimeLine

    Timelines, like calendars and cultural customs must have a point of reference. The intersection of measured history and timeless truth becomes central to conflicting narratives of a fallen created peoples of the world.

    At the ever-present center of time history records the birth of Jesus Christ.

    Calendars of the Common Era

    Lines in the shifting sands of time:

    Let's start from the present and find our center of history and timelines by looking back. 

    Anno Domini

    noun a Latin phrase meaning

    “in the year of the Lord”, the full form of the abbreviation AD, which is used when referring to a year after Jesus Christ was born

    Cambridge Dictionary

    • B.C. is short for “Before Christ”
    • BCE and CE.
    • CE stands for “Common Era” BCE is “Before Common Era”
    • CE and BCE dates are identical with A.D. and B.C. dates
    • (for example, 2000 CE is the same as 2000 A.D.). This is a thinly veiled attempt by atheists and religious people other than Christians to remove Christian religious references from our culture.

    MORE READING about the years of our Lord and our Common Era


    NEXT: ADVENT 4

    We will look at that moment in history and the Messiah in a manger in Bethlehem of Judea..

  • Jesus Christ Lord – 3 Christ of the Christian Church

    Jesus Christ Lord – 3 Christ of the Christian Church

    Christians of the early Church proclaimed Jesus Christ Lord confessing, “JESUS is Lord.”

    • What is your relationship to the Son of God and Son of Man?

    Part 1 UPDATED 25 September 2024 CE

    Previously I pointed out thoughtful teaching QUESTIONS about GOD from the Westminster Shorter Catechism.

    Roles and Relationships of JESUS

    In Part 2 we read about Jesus Christ from the Nicene Creed.

    “.. of one substance with the Father,..”

    JESUS relates to mankind in roles summarized as King, Prophet and Priest; but none is more foundational than Christ of God.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com

    the Trinity of the LORD

    Church and Biblical teaching are both clear and mysterious in describing GOD’s ROLES of relationship within HIMSELF, that is:

    • FATHER to the SON
    • SON to the SPIRIT
    • Holy Spirit
      • to the Father
      • and to the Son

    Some Christians know and experience a personal relationship to THE ONE GOD. The HOLY SPIRIT speaks to the heart [spirit ] of a uniquely created man or woman, a mortal made of flesh and blood.

    Church Doctrine (teaching)

    In Part 3 of this doctrinal post about the one LORD JESUS CHRIST we will look at scriptural teaching concerning CHRIST from historic catechisms of the Church AND most foundationally, from God’s word in the BIBLE.

    Catechisms provide studied ANSWERS to student QUESTIONS

    Like ANY learning, the Questions and Answers of a catechism we study and memorize as students seeking a deeper understanding of God.

    Doctrine-based QUESTIONS of Christology

    • 21. Who is the redeemer of God’s elect?
      • The only redeemer of God’s elect is the Lord Jesus Christ, who, being the eternal Son of God, became man, and so was, and continueth to be, God and man in two distinct natures, and one person, forever.
    • 23. What offices doth Christ execute as our redeemer?
      • Christ, as our redeemer, executeth the offices of a prophet, of a priest, and of a king, both in His estate of humiliation and exaltation.
    • *24. How doth Christ execute the office of a prophet?
      • *
    • *25. How doth Christ execute the office of a priest?
      • *
    • *26. How doth Christ execute the office of a king?
      • *READ the Westminster Catechism [A.D. 1647] for ANSWERS to these and more Questions about God and the Lord Jesus Christ.
    If you also wonder about the Holy Spirit, time does not allow further study today.

    What does the Church teach? (Church Doctrine)

    Today we’ll study the roles of JESUS’ personal relationship with YOU, with me and with all followers of the Lord.

    Let's begin with a review from the NICENE CREED with its EARLY UNIVERSAL (Catholic) agreement as to the Person and Roles of Christ and God.

    THE CREED OF NICAEA – AGREED AT THE COUNCIL IN 325

    Until the early 20th century, it was universally assumed that the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed (the more accurate term) was an enlarged version of the Creed of Nicaea, which was promulgated at the Council of Nicaea (325). It was further assumed that this enlargement had been carried out at the Council of Constantinople (381) with the object of bringing the Creed of Nicaea up to date in regard to heresies about the Incarnation and the Holy Spirit that had arisen since the Council of Nicaea. - source: Britannica

    Who because of us men and because of our salvation came down,

    and became incarnate

    and became man,

    and suffered,

    and rose again on the third day,

    and ascended to the heavens,

    and will come to judge the living and dead,

    And in the Holy Spirit.

    Nicene Creed, a Christian statement of faith that is the only ecumenical creed because it is accepted as authoritative by the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, and major Protestant churches. -Britannica


    Offices, Titles, Roles and Relationships of JESUS

    As is my practice, linked DEFINITIONS to clarify.

    Christ our Redeemer

    “As for me, I know that my Redeemer lives,

    And [after] the last He will rise up over the dust of this world.

    Job 19:25 LSB

    Redeemer is a specifically Scriptural reference to a person acting to save a person or people from the hold, control or responsibility of another.

    The Prophet Isaiah points forward to the Holy One of Israel as the redeemer of Israel for the chosen ones of God.

    Lord κύριος

    Jesus asked them, saying, “What do you think about the Christ? Whose Son is He?”

    He said to them, “How then does David in the Spirit call Him ‘Lord,’ saying:

    ‘The LORD said to my Lord,
    “Sit at My right hand,
    Till I make Your enemies Your footstool” ’ 
    ?

    Gospel of Matthew 22:41-46 excerpt New King James Version

    22:45  εἰ οὖν Δαβὶδ καλεῖ αὐτὸν κύριον πῶς υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ἐστιν 

    Since David called the Messiah ‘my Lord,’ how can the Messiah be his son?” - NLT

    Offices of our Redeemer

    • the office of a prophet
    • the office of a priest
    • the office of a king

    Prophetfrom נָבָא (H5012) נָבִיא

    Then the LORD came down in the pillar of cloud and stood in the door of the tabernacle, and called Aaron and Miriam. And they both went forward. Then He said,

    “Hear now My words:
    If there is a prophet among you,
    I, the LORD, make Myself known to him in a vision;
    I speak to him in a dream.

    Numbers 12:5 NKJV

    New Testament use of prophet from the Greek:
    προφήτηςStrong’s G4396prophētēs

    “But what did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I say to you, and more than a prophet.

    Gospel of Matthew 11:9 NKJV [7-15 in contest] JESUS, speaking of John, even comparing John to Elijah and citing Scripture from O.T. Prophets.

    • What does the BIBLE teach us about this office of JESUS?

    And there came a fear on all: and they glorified God, saying,

    That a great prophet G4396 is risen up among us; and, That God hath visited his people.

    Gospel of Luke 7:16 KJV [vs 11-17 in context] when JESUS raised a boy to life from his funeral casket

    Priest kōhēnכֹּהֵן

    And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest H3548 of the most high God.

    Genesis 14:18 KJV (first reference to the office of priest in the Bible)

    priest,
    principal officer or chief ruler
    priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
    [6 more]
    Active participle of כָּהַן (H3547)

    Lexicon :: Strong’s H3548 – kōhēn

    The LORD hath sworn, and will not repent, Thou art a priest H3548 for ever after the order of Melchizedek.

    Psalm 110:4

    לְדָוִד מִזְמוֹר נְאֻם יְהוָה לַאדֹנִי שֵׁב לִימִינִי עַד־אָשִׁית אֹיְבֶיךָ הֲדֹם לְרַגְלֶיךָ׃

    1. priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
    2. pagan priests
    3. priests of Jehovah
    4. Levitical priests
    5. Zadokite priests
    6. Aaronic priests
    7. the high priest
    Priest – ἱερεύς

    just as He says also in another passage,

    “YOU ARE A PRIEST G2409 FOREVER

    ACCORDING TO THE ORDER OF MELCHIZEDEK.”

    Hebrews 5:7 LSB

    High Priest or Chief Priest – ἀρχιερεύς – archiereus

    Now the main point in what is being said is this: we have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens, a minister in the holy places and in the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, not man.

    Hebrews 8:1-2 LSB


    King

    .. for I am a great King, saith the LORD of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the heathen.

    Malachi 1:14b KJV

    king – meleḵ – מֶלֶךְ

    occurs 2,526 times in the Hebrew Bible

    Israel follows YAWWEH as its King of kings and Lord of lords.

    What other people have GOD as its King by their covenant with the LORD?


    king βασιλεύς – basileus
    Strong's Number G935 matches the Greek βασιλεύς (basileus),
    which occurs 118 times in 107 verses in the TR Greek.

    And a superscription also was written over him in letters of Greek, and Latin, and Hebrew, THIS IS THE KING G935 OF THE JEWS.

    Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke & John

    Outline of Biblical Usage 

    1. leader of the people, prince, commander, lord of the land, king
    probably from G939 (through the notion of a foundation of power); a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively):—king.

    JESUS showed POWER on earth, signs and miracles no created man could do except the expected Messiah of GOD !

    The King, as Judeans had hoped, would be more powerful than Herod the Great (who rebuilt the Temple, a civil project still under construction under one of his sons (King Herod). Jerusalem and all the lands and their kings were subject to ROME and its Caesars.

    “Hosanna,

    Ὡσαννά εὐλογημένος ὁ βασιλεὺς Ἰσραήλ

    hōsanna eulogeō ho basileus israēl

    “.. Blessed [is] the King of Israel..

    John 12:13c

    a crowd of people with palm branches processing toward Jerusalem

    Rome’s Governor Pilate would decide a pre-ordained mortal fate of this earthly KING Jesus, a man seemingly powerless as Jerusalem’s King Herod and his appointed priests of the Judean Temple.

    drawing of Herod's Temple
    The Apostles Peter and John also preached Christ crucified and risen with signs from God. ACTS 3-4

    JESUS, according to God’s Word

    Wouldn't HOLY SCRIPTURE; written, God-breathed words of the BIBLE (faithfully translated); provide the best, true guidance of how Christian should proclaim JESUS?

    Consider how the New Testament speaks about Jesus - source
    • “Jesus” occurs 980 times in 940 verses in the LSB.
    • 942 times in the KING JAMES VERSION
    • 1000+ times in translations substituting ‘Jesus‘ for prepositions such as ‘He.’

    • Jesus” AND “prophet” occurs in 5 verses in ‘The Gospels” in the LSB.
      • and JESUS never uses it Himself as a title, only confirming this office.
    • Jesus” AND “priest” occurs 30 times in 14 verses in the LSB.
    • He is never addressed as a ‘Priest,’ but the letter of HEBREWS and other Scripture makes clear that JESUS is both Priest and Sacrifice.

    Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us take hold of our confession.

    For we do not have a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but One who has been tempted in all things like we are, yet without sin.

    Hebrews 4:14-15 LSB

    • Jesus” AND “king” occurs 18 times in 8 verses in the LSB
    • Jesus never refers to Himself as King yet acknowledges the recognition of Him by others.

    So Jesus, knowing that they were going to come and take Him by force to make Him king G935, withdrew again to the mountain by Himself alone.

    Gospel of John 6:15 LSB – G035 – basileus

    The Lord Christ Jesus

    Jesus” AND “Lord” occurs 379 times in 179 verses in the KJV

    • The Twelve Apostles and others frequently address the man Jesus as, “Lord.”
    • Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David. – Matthew 20:30b
    • When Simon Peter saw it, he fell down at Jesus’ knees, saying, Depart from me; for I am a sinful man, O Lord. – Luke 5:8

    And they entered in, and found not the body of the Lord Jesus.

    Gospel of Luke 24:23 KJV – the women at the tomb of Jesus on Resurrection Sunday

    Easter or Resurrection Sunday is the day the tomb of Jesus is found empty and when the risen Messiah appears risen after His crucifixion on a Corss
    HE IS RISEN!

    Jesus the Christ of GOD

    • The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. – Matthew 1:1
    • And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ. – Matthew 1:16
    • And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. – Matthew 16:16
    • For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many. – Matthew 24:5
    • Pilate saith unto them, What shall I do then with Jesus which is called Christ? They all say unto him, Let him be crucified. – Matthew 27:22
    • Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God, – Romans 1:1
    • Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.1 Corinthians 1:3 ESV

    He will also strengthen you to the end, so that you will be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.

    1 Corinthians 1:8 Christian Standard Bible


    “Therefore let all the house of Israel know for certain that God has made Him both Lord and Christ—this Jesus whom you crucified.”

    Acts of the Apostles 2:36 Legacy Standard Bible

    ‘.. what should we do?”

    And Peter said to them, “Repent, and each of you be baptized

    in the name of Jesus Christ

    for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

    Acts of the Apostles 2:38 LSB


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  • in the time of old age

    in the time of old age

    Funerals and Feasts

    It seems that Providence has brought me to more funerals than feasts lately. We thank God for those wedding feasts and monthly social gatherings of friends. Births of children and grandchildren bring great joy to the hearts of the living and memories of our aging generation.

    But now that I have surpassed three score years and ten Solomon’s reminder returns my thoughts near to home more often.

    Better to go to a house of mourning
    Than to go to a house of feasting
    Because that is the end of all mankind,

    And the living puts this in his heart.

    Ecclesiastes 7:2 Legacy Standard Bible

    Heaven and earth – Glory and dust

    earth rise from Apollo
    In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth

    Consider both the mourner and the reveler: they are without excuse in acknowledging that their flesh will wither and fail. All men and all women will bow down to our Maker, even those who fail to repent in dust and ashes during our brief days of glory.

    תְהִלִּים (Psalm) 71

    We are about to sing a Psalm – a plea to Almighty God:

    Be to me a rock of habitation to which I may continually come;

    You have given the command to save me,

    For You are my rock and my fortress.

    .. For You are my hope;

    O Lord Yahweh, You are my trust from my youth..

    My mouth is filled with Your praise
    And with Your beauty all day long.

    O God, do not be far from me;

    O my God, hasten to my help!


    .. O God, You have taught me from my youth,

    And I still declare Your wondrous deeds.

    You, who have shown me many troubles and evils,

    Will revive me again,

    And will bring me up again from the depths of the earth.


    My lips will sing for joy when I sing praises to You;

    And my soul, which You have redeemed.

    My tongue also will utter Your righteousness all day long;

    For they are ashamed, for they are humiliated who seek to do me evil.


    Mourners and Scoffers

    Observe three types of souls destined to live and breathe their last one day:

    • The worshiper of God who lives out their days remembering the blessed ones of God.
    • The scoffer who denies the One God, Creator of all things and Judge of all mankind.
    • The Redeemed in Christ Jesus, the Son of Man, sacrificed for sinners (like us) that those who believe will be granted the resurrection of everlasting life.

    Psalm 71 – Proclaimed as Gospel

    Charles Haddon Spurgeon (1834-1892), often known today as the Prince of Preachers, began his pastorate at London's New Park Street Church in 1854.. 
    

    A strong emphasis in Spurgeon’s preaching was God’s grace and sovereignty over man’s helpless state. He also knew well the terrible joy that comes only through suffering as he lived quite afflicted (both by illness and slander).

    C.H. Spurgeon left this earth for his heavenly hope in 1892.

    BlueLetterBible.org
    Just a few brief points from Spurgeon:
    • “In thee, O Lord, do I put my trust.” Jehovah deserves our confidence; let him have it all. Every day must we guard against every form of reliance upon an arm of flesh, and hourly hang our faith upon the ever faithful God. Not only on God must we rest, as a man stands on a rock, but in him must we trust, as a man hides in a cave.
    • “Cast me not off in the time of old age.” Old age robs us of personal beauty, and deprives us of strength for active service; but it does not lower us in the love and favour of God.. To be forsaken of God is the worst of all conceivable ills, and if the believer can be but clear of that grievous fear, he is happy: no saintly heart need be under any apprehension upon this point.`

    Here is faith’s inference from the infinite greatness of the Lord. He has been strong to smite; he will be also strong to save.. and though I have been almost dead and buried, he will give me a resurrection, and “bring me up again from the depths of the earth.”


    A Lament of Job

    If a Man Dies, Will He Live Again?

    Daffodils coming back to life and blooming in early spring

    “Like a flower he comes forth and withers.

    He also flees like a shadow and does not stand.

    Job 14:2
    • “Who can make the clean out of the unclean?
    • Man breathes his last, and where is he?
    • “If a man dies, will he live again?

    These are the QUESTIONS of a righteous man.

    ARE you so right before Almighty GODRemembered, REDEEMED or simply a scoffer soon to be JUDGED?


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    Lent 2024 C.E. #1 in preparation for Easter 
    + To be continued, God-willing

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