Tag: Jesus

  • Apollos and Paul – Apostles crossing paths

    Apollos and Paul – Apostles crossing paths

    Apollos arrives in Ephesus

    21 But on taking leave of them he said, “I will return to you if God wills,” and he set sail from Ephesus.

    [No mention here of Silas, Luke or Timothy also part of this 2nd mission. Email me or comment if you know where these apostles of the church might be as Paul begins his 3rd missionary journey. – Roger@TalkofJesus.com ]

    Notice where Ephesus fits into our A.D. 51-52 timeline as the noted Jewish teacher Saul of Tarsus [Paul] departs and Apollos, another notable Jewish apostle to the gentiles begins working alongside disciples of The Way of the Messiah Jesus.
    
    Priscilla and Aquila (also Jews) remain in Ephesus as Paul sails back to Jerusalem and Antioch, Syria [his home church].
    

    Paul’s Third Missionary Journey Begins

    23 After spending some time there, he departed and went from one place to the next through the region of Galatia and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples.

    As you can see on a map more familiar to Saul of Tarsus than 21st century christians who simply see modern Turkey, the Apostle Paul has once again set out to visit the churches of his Second Missionary Journey.

    Ephesus is miles ahead where Paul will journey through the mountains to the Aegean coast where Apollos has already arrived and preached.

    Luke continues his detailed account of Acts of the Apostles by way of introduction to Apollos.

    Who is this Messianic Jew Apollos?

    24 Now a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus.

    • He was an eloquent man,
    • competent in the Scriptures.
    • 25 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord.
      • (Not by Paul, but by other disciples of the risen Christ.)
    • And being fervent in spirit,
    • he spoke and taught accurately the things concerning Jesus..
    We'll leave it there for the moment. 
    Pretty good credentials for a new Preacher of Jesus to the Jews in Asia Minor (Ephesus).

    Apollos the Baptist

    Now, perhaps, some controversy might arise from calling apollos a ‘Baptist.’ This is no mere division of denomination of an early church in Asia Minor. No, the Baptist moniker in the year of our Lord 52 would have referred to the preaching of John the Baptist.

    MANY would have heard of the Baptist, perhaps even hearing him preach prior to Herod beheading him.


    A.D. 30 - Twenty some years earlier from Luke's Gospel (yet to be published ten years from now along with ACTS of the Apostles sometime between A.D. 60 and A.D. 62.)

    Gospel of Luke 9:

    Verses 18-21 Legacy Standard Bible

    And it happened that while He [JESUS] was praying alone, the disciples were with Him, and He questioned them, saying,

    “Who do the crowds say that I am?”

    And they answered and said,

    “John the Baptist, and others say Elijah, but others, that one of the prophets of old has risen again.” And He said to them,

    “But who do you say that I am?”

    And Peter answered and said, “The Christ of God.”

    But He warned them and directed them not to tell this to anyone..


    • AND suppose that Apollos and other disciples had heard The Baptist preach and yet as must have been the case for many never heard the Christ of God preach in Person?
    • What might these disciples of JESUS recall some twenty years later?

    Luke 3:

    [John] .. came into all the district around the Jordan, preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins;

    Now unlike most 21st century christians, these 1st century Jews knew their SCRIPTURE!

    as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet,

    “THE VOICE OF ONE CRYING IN THE WILDERNESS,
    
    ‘MAKE READY THE WAY OF THE LORD,
    
    MAKE HIS PATHS STRAIGHT.
    
    ‘EVERY RAVINE WILL BE FILLED,
    
    AND EVERY MOUNTAIN AND HILL WILL BE BROUGHT LOW;
    
    THE CROOKED WILL BE STRAIGHT,
    
    AND THE ROUGH ROADS SMOOTH.

    AND ALL FLESH WILL SEE THE SALVATION OF GOD.’”

    Luke 3:6 LSB quoting: Isa 40:5; Isa 49:6; Isa 52:10

    a response to Apollos OR The Baptist OR JESUS

    “But indeed the ax is already laid at the root of the trees; therefore, every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”

    And the crowds were questioning him, saying, “Then what should we do?”

    Luke 3:9-10 LSB

    John answered, saying to them all,

    “As for me, I baptize you with water, but One is coming who is mightier than I, and I am not fit to untie the strap of His sandals; He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire.

    “His winnowing fork is in His hand to thoroughly clear His threshing floor and to gather the wheat into His barn,

    but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”

    So with many other exhortations he proclaimed the gospel to the people.


    Gospel of Luke 3:18 LSB of the preaching of John the Baptist

    Refining the Preaching of Apollos

    Acts 18 continued in Ephesus

    26 He began to speak boldly in the synagogue, but when Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately.

    It is expected that mature believers must instruct new followers of JESUS Christ more accurately. 
    
    Even as Aquilla must have given exhortation to Apollos, the Apostle Paul on the way to Ephesus is most like doing the same as he revisits the new churches of previous missionary journeys (some to whom the Apostles has already written an Epistle).

    27 And when he wished to cross to Achaia, the brothers encouraged him and wrote to the disciples to welcome him.


    God-willing, ACTS of the apostles Paul, Apollos, Aquila and many others — To be continued

    Acts of the Apostles records actions of 1st century Christians sent into all the world focusing on the Twelve and 3 missionary journeys of Paul

    Talk of JESUS . com

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel

  • Some thoughts about 10 years and more

    Some thoughts about 10 years and more

    Some LIVE thoughts from Roger

    HERE is where you can add your COMMENTS & birthday wishes IF you read what I write.

    author photo Roger@talkofJESUS.com

    Thoughts from TODAY

    Throughout this post

    and below some thoughts, quotes & links from the 1000+ posts on TalkofJESUS.com.

    Don’t forget to COMMENT BELOW

    and

    Come back later TODAY OR TOMORROW to see what may again become PRIVATE from the archives of my library of thoughts, scriptures and writing from personal things about Roger over the years.

    MORE surprises later...

    God-willing, REGULAR UPDATES TODAY ONLY. —

    To be continued…

    Roger


    Thought from my first post –

    Jesus interrupts our thinking that life is burdensome or ordinary.

    Every moment has the possibility for a miraculous interruption of interaction in the will of God.

    Life Interrupts Life – August 6, 2013
    Thought 10 years later: Twitter is now brand X – Facebook is now MetaJESUS IS still ONE with GOD!

    Series of thoughts about EMPIRE

    We live in a FALLEN world where Christ followers are aliens (not truly citizens) in FALLEN EMPIRES.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com – 21 August in the year of our Lord 2023

    The lessons of history and specifically Scripture sound the trumpet of warning in these last days. Is the United States of America any less likely to fall than the EMPIRE of Rome know to JESUS?

    Something's wrong with our church! church denominations

    EMPIRE Fallen; Church Divided traces the beginnings of CHURCH HISTORY as related to historical events also linked to Christian faith.

    The concept of the Falling CHURCH has been food for thought since my early posts. Here is a quote from an early series RE-Posted as a Summer Rerun in A.D. 2021:

    8 August, 2013 A.D. – This time in history.

    Genesis 1:2a King James Version – And the earth was without form, and void…

    Creation, mankind, nations, the church, families and individuals ALL have a history.

    “Most history is untold and unknown to most.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com – Thought from a 3 min. introduction to a 3-part series EMPIRE Fallen; Church Divided

    Roger writes for Christian believers

    how do you react to denied HOT topics of Truth?
    false – for it is intolerant of Christ and Scripture
    “Sin against God Almighty will be judged.  Sin of false prophets will be judged.  Sin of godless religious and national leaders will be judged. Sin of godless men will be judged. – August 17, 2013 AD

    Paul and his Christian brothers write to the churches. They are not claiming to write to everyone in Galatia or Corinth or EVERYONE anywhere else in the idol-worshiping gentile world. Is that OUR approach?

    Isn’t it nice to watch some preacher online (or on T.V.) and conveniently claim to the culture that you are ‘a christian?” ARE YOU? Simply because YOU watched some christian preacher saying graceful things?

    But Not ALL Preaching is Scripturally motivated

    Distinction between the Kingdom and the Church of Christ – 9/24/2022 AD
    Do you really believe that? Can you affirm that ONLY Scripture Sola Scriptura is the inspired word of the Lord God? {a recall of a church strayed from Scripture - What doctrine do you preach?)
    ONLY Scripture – Sola Scriptura

    An ongoing thought & caution:

    a 2 minute read, BUT do my ‘christian’ ‘friends’ bother to HEAR Scripture & respond?

    AGAIN, the challenge of 2013 remains among the challenges of A.D. 2023. What is true of false teaching? What source can you trust for TRUTH?

    How is it that you can listen to false teachers for hours, yet will not READ your Bible even for minutes?
    Do you believe the Bible? How will you know if your teacher is false?

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com – August 13, 2013

    Thoughts about gods and COUNTRY

    And he said unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things which be Caesar’s, and unto God the things which be God’s.

    Luke 20:15 LSB – thought from JESUS

    Don’t you just love all the DEBATE every four years trying to buy a NEW Caesar for the Palace?

    Roger has generally not take political sides nor does he avoid the debate as some of the arrogant leaders may spin their own outcomes.
    MINISTRY OF TRUTH - Orwellian view from 1948 with warnings of 1984

    Supposing that WE THE PEOPLE elect our Caesar’s as Idols of our EMPIRE only to carry daggers of assassination into hate week debates of NEWSPEAK every four years.

    #2024NoTrumpNoHarris

    Pilate *said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?”
    The chief priests answered, “We have no king but Caesar.” – Gospel of John 19:15 LSB
    – YET the ‘christian’ right & ‘catholic’ ‘choice rights’ radically claim ‘religion without Christ’
    for the US election in the Common Era of 2014

    JUSTICE is not only blind, but crippled by unrighteousness.
    LAW is lost without AUTHORITY of GOD.

    Roger@TalkofJesus.com – August 14, 2014 CE
    NO Christology a study of creation without Christ

    FORGET POLITICS & RELIGION, CHRIST

    IS THE MOST CONTROVERSIAL TOPIC!

    You may have heard of the Trinity before,

    but it will not impact your faith until you receive the Holy Spirit.

    Roger@talkofJesus.com – June 12, 2021 Doctrine – GOD IS HOLY

    About Roger + some theological thoughts

    A ‘life verse’ from Job, a righteous man questioning Almighty God.

    For what is the hope of the godless, though he get him gain,
    When God taketh away his soul?
    9 Will God hear his cry,
    When trouble cometh upon him?
    10 Will he delight himself in the Almighty,
    And call upon God at all times?
    11 I will teach you concerning the hand of God;
    That which is with the Almighty will I not conceal.

    Job 27:8-11 ASV

    updated TODAY – is this a post-Covid christian direction?

    A man of too many friends comes to ruin,

    But there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

    Proverbs 18:24
    I have neither too many nor a friend closer than a brother.
    For I have not been one to more than a few.
    
    Lack of response by these here will verify the lonely truth of this. - RH

    more about Roger

    Written for this 'celebration' of my mortal life 3 years ago with some personal events and milestones available to ALL as one of my 1000+ posts written for my 'brothers & sisters' in Christ for 10 years. (I suppose not much has changed, but who really wants to hear what.)
    
    Thought of this celebration: Today I have reached the ‘or so.’

    Talk of JESUS . com

    acts Bible Christ Christian christmas Church corinthians death deuteronomy exodus family fiction Genesis God Gospel heaven hebrews holy spirit Isaiah israel jerusalem Jesus jews John Lord love Luke mark Matthew messiah moses paul peter prayer prophets Psalms repent resurrection Revelation Scripture series social truth witness worship

    Comment on Scripture – Share the Gospel

    Roger Harned August 21, 2023 A.D. "Really that?" a thought or so from 10 years of posts on TalkofJESUS.com
    a thought on my birthday
  • Corinth – 1st Church Plant in ACHAIA

    Corinth – 1st Church Plant in ACHAIA

    So why did Paul leave Athens, Greece? These apostles to the Gentiles are sent to Corinth by the Holy Spirit to plant a church in Achaia.

    THIS summary of Paul's first two missions INCLUDES a 20 YEAR TIMELINE OF THE EARLY CHURCH. 
    1. After this Paul left Athens and went to Corinth.
    After Paul's speech at Mars Hill about the unknow god the Apostle departs for Corinth even though a few wanted to know more about the resurrection of of the dead and Jesus a human Son of God

    You’ll recall the Apostle’s great proclamation of the Gospel at the Areopagus of Mars Hill in the shadow of a Roman built-back-better ancient Acropolis. (The same philosophers’ debates continue into this distant millennium.)

    Now when they heard of the resurrection of the dead, some mocked. But others said, “We will hear you again about this.” – ACTS of the Apostles 17:32 ESV

    So Paul went out from their midst.

    We will talk about those new disciples who joined Paul's mission in Athens once we arrive in Corinth.

    The Mission to Corinth

    17:33 So Paul went out from their midst. 34 But some men joined him and believed, among whom also were Dionysius the Areopagite and a woman named Damaris and others with them.

    Prior to leaving Athens Dionysius and Damaris AND others join 'them.' 
    TWO new believers plus unnamed 'others.' 

    Please don’t forget that Jesus, the Twelve Apostles, rabbis, and even those Greek philosophers who invited Paul to address them at the Areopagus in Athens all had followers. Some disciples (or followers) of these men frequently traveled with these teaching mentors to learn more.

    Paul and the missionaries of the early church are no exception. The apostle to the gentiles does not preach the Gospel in Athens or anywhere else without the witness of other disciples of Jesus Christ.

    ἀποστέλλω

    Lexicon :: Strong's G649 - apostellō

    Paul has disciples of the Way of Jesus Christ with him — other apostles SENT by the Holy Spirit – and others followers sent to become ministers of Christ’s church in all the world.

    Gospel of Luke 10:

    Now after this the Lord appointed seventy others, and sent G649 them in G649 pairs ahead of Him to every city and place where He Himself was going to come.

    4 “Go! Behold, I send G649 you out G649 as lambs in the midst of wolves.

    What kind of MAN would send out 70 missionaries with the Gospel into the midst of wolves?

    JESUS!


    “The one who listens to you listens to Me, and the one who rejects you rejects Me. And he who rejects Me rejects the One who sent G649 Me.”

    Gospel of Luke 10:16 LSB – the Word of Jesus by the Authority of God the Father to seventy disciples

    Paul will later write to his disciple Timothy, whom he has already circumcised to keep the young man from the wolves seeking their lives —

    For this I was appointed a preacher and an apostle (I am telling the truth, I am not lying), a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and truth.

    1 Timothy 2:7 ESV

    Jesus had brought Paul to Himself years ago in Syria, then to Cypress and Galatia previously with Barnabas. Now with Silas and several others the Apostle of the Gentiles journeys through Syria, Galatia, Macedonia, briefly to Greece and here to ACHAIA and its important city of Corinth.

    Paul and his company of Christians from Antioch and many other places will build yet another church for the Corinthians and Christ Jesus here in the months to come.

    a 20 YEAR Timeline of 2 missions

    PAUL, as before, has fled Athens with the young lambs of Christ’s fold not only preserving his own life from the pack of Jewish and Hellenist wolves but done so to continue on the Lord Jesus’ mission before harm might be inflicted on any in his care.

    A.D. 30’s –

    Jesus crucified and raised from the dead!

    The risen Christ instructs the Twelve (now including Mathias) until Pentecost and appears to more than 500 witnesses before the Lord ascends into Heaven. Jesus’ brothers James (who will later lead the Jerusalem church) and Jude now believe and proclaim Jesus as Lord.

    The Apostles and others receive the Holy Spirit in Jerusalem and go out to Jews and Samaritans with the Gospel.

    After Saul of Tarsus (Paul) had pursued and killed many disciples of the risen Lord, Jesus confronts him near Damascus, later sending Saul into all the world as His vessel with the Gospel. Paul then goes to Arabia.

    A.D. 40’s –

    Three years after Paul’s conversion and ten years after Jesus’ resurrection Peter, who earlier had miraculously escaped prison in Jerusalem, takes the Gospel to the Gentiles, including Romans.

    Then in ~A.D. 44 the Apostle James is murdered and once again Peter is freed from prison in Jerusalem by angels.

    The Apostles have begun their journey into all the world, occasionally returning to Jerusalem where Jesus’ half-brother James is now leader of the local church.

    ~A.D. 47- 49 + Paul’s 1st Mission with Barnabas

    Now there were in the church at Antioch prophets and teachers, Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen a lifelong friend of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.” 3 Then after fasting and praying they laid their hands on them and sent them off.

    Acts of the Apostles 13:1-3 ESV – commissioning of Paul and Barnabas for 1st mission

    49 And the word of the Lord was spreading throughout the whole region. 50 But the Jews incited the devout women of high standing and the leading men of the city, stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and drove them out of their district. 51 But they shook off the dust from their feet against them and went to Iconium. 52 And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.

    Lystra, Derbe and Iconium in the Taurus mountains.

    When an attempt was made by both Gentiles and Jews, with their rulers, to mistreat them and to stone them, they learned of it and fled to Lystra and Derbe, cities of Lycaonia, and to the surrounding country, and there they continued to preach the gospel.

    Acts of the Apostles 14:5-7 ESV

    I reiterate this from Paul’s first mission to emphasize both the persecution by Jews and Gentiles AND the persistence of the Apostles in uplifting these new churches with letters and returning to them on other missions. Barnabas and Mark returned to Cypress. On this mission Paul began by returning to these same churches of his earlier mission in the same regions of Galacia.

    Major Roman Provinces of the Aegean including: Achaia, Greece, Macedonia, Asia Minor, Galatia, Cypress and Syria including major cities of Paul's first missions.
    Go into all of the world‘ of the Hellenist Roman Aegean with the Gospel

    ~A.D. 49 – 51 + Paul’s Second Mission with Silas & others

    In the year of our Lord 49 the Council at Jerusalem was followed by several notable witnesses of Christ in various ways.
    • James, brother of Jesus & leader of the church in Jerusalem writes a letter primarily to the Jews of the dispersion,

    Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness. And let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.

    Letter of James 1:2-4 ESV
    • Paul writes a letter to the Galatians, saints of the churches he and Barnabas have just planted in the region of Galatia including Iconium, Lystra and Derbe.

    I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting him who called you in the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel— not that there is another one, but there are some who trouble you and want to distort the gospel of Christ.

    from Paul and all the brothers who are with me.. To the churches of Galatia: 1:6-7 ESV
    • The Emperor Claudius expelled most Jews (including the sect of Christians) from Rome
      • Those expelled from Rome included Priscilla and Anguilla, who the Lord will use in an important new missing in ACHAIA.

    Missionaries in Corinth sent out to the STATES of Rome

    Again, in A.D. 50 Paul has been sent out with the Gospel to several states of Roman influence – each with its own culture – each with its unique mixture of Hellenists, Italians more connected to Rome’s politics, Jews (some connected to the politics of Jerusalem), just regular residents, travelers, merchants, foreigners and of course, varying numbers of active and retired Roman soldiers.

    Acts 18 ESV – Paul in Corinth

    NOTE all the other apostles sent to Corinth in ACHAIA with Paul.

    After this Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. 2 And he found a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to leave Rome. And he went to see them, 3 and because he was of the same trade he stayed with them and worked, for they were tentmakers by trade. 4 And he reasoned in the synagogue every Sabbath, and tried to persuade Jews and Greeks.

    Part of the kingdom was now annexed to the Roman Empire, being united with Bithynia in a double province called Pontus and Bithynia: this part included only the seaboard between Heraclea (today Ereğli) and Amisus (Samsun), the ora Pontica.[18] The larger part of Pontus, however, was included in the province of Galatia.

    Source: Wikipedia
    google earth of Aegean Sea coast between Troas and Macedonia

    5 When Silas and Timothy arrived from Macedonia, Paul was occupied with the word, testifying to the Jews that the Christ was Jesus. And when they opposed and reviled him, he shook out his garments and said to them,

    “Your blood be on your own heads! I am innocent. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”

    Once again, the Apostle sent into all the world has taken the Gospel first to his brothers in the faith of God - the Jews. AND once again as in other cities before many BUT NOT ALL Jews reject Paul and the Good News of the Messiah - the Christ, Jesus.
    

    7 And he left there and went to the house of a man named Titius Justus, a worshiper of God. His house was next door to the synagogue.

    (ALSO) 8 Crispus, the ruler of the synagogue, believed in the Lord (Jesus) , together with his entire household.

    These two local men of Corinth are important and influential Jews, but they cannot dissuade the outside influences of Jewish zealots who have rejected their own Messiah.
    

    And many of the Corinthians hearing Paul believed and were baptized. 

    Acts of the Apostles 18:8b ESV

    Acts for a 21st c. Church

    – a history of the 1st century church –

    To Be Continued… in Corinth.